Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26451086›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2015

Investigation of the bioequivalence of montelukast chewable tablets after a single oral administration using a validated LC-MS/MS method.

Abdel Naser Zaid, Murad N Abualhasan, David G Watson, Ayman Mousa, Nadia Ghazal, Rana Bustami

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Generic drug products in paediatrics: Where are the data?British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Abdel Naser ZaidDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Murad N AbualhasanDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
David G WatsonStrathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
Ayman MousaR&D Department, Avalon Pharma (Middle East Pharmaceutical Industries Co. Ltd.), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Nadia GhazalNaratech Pharmaceutical Consultancy, Amman, Jordan.
Rana BustamiPharmaceutical Research Unit, Amman, Jordan.
An-Najah National University · PSAvalon Pharma (United States) · USUniversity of Strathclyde · GBWestern Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMontelukast (MT) is a leukotriene D4 antagonist. It is an effective and safe medicine for the prophylaxis and treatment of chronic asthma. It is also used to prevent acute exercise-induced bronchoconstriction and as a symptomatic relief of seasonal allergic rhinitis and perennial allergic rhinitis.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the bioequivalence (BE) of two drug products: generic MT 5 mg chewable tablets versus the branded drug Singulair(®) pediatric 5 mg chewable tablets among Mediterranean volunteers.

methodsAn open-label, randomized two-period crossover BE design was conducted in 32 healthy male volunteers with a 9-day washout period between doses and under fasting conditions. The drug concentrations in plasma were quantified by using a newly developed and fully validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using a non-compartmental model. The ratio for generic/branded tablets using geometric least squares means was calculated for both the MT products.

resultsThe relationship between concentration and peak area ratio was found to be linear within the range 6.098-365.855 ng/mL. The correlation coefficient (R (2)) was always greater than 0.99 during the course of the validation. Statistical comparison of the main pharmacokinetic parameters showed no significant difference between the generic and branded products. The point estimates (ratios of geometric means) were 101.2%, 101.6%, and 98.11% for area under the curve (AUC)0→last, AUC0→inf, and C max, respectively. The 90% confidence intervals were within the predefined limits of 80.00%-125.00% as specified by the US Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency for BE studies.

conclusionBroncast(®) pediatric chewable tablets (5 mg/tablet) are bioequivalent to Singulair(®) pediatric chewable tablets (5 mg/tablet), with a similar safety profile. This suggests that these two formulations can be considered interchangeable in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Chromatography, LiquidMasticationTandem Mass SpectrometryAcetatesAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultArea Under CurveChemistry, PharmaceuticalCross-Over StudiesCyclopropanesDrugs, GenericHealthy VolunteersHumansLeukotriene AntagonistsLinear ModelsAcetatesCyclopropanesDrugs, GenericLeukotriene AntagonistsmontelukastQuinolinesSulfidesTabletsbioequivalencechewableefficacymontelukastsafety

Identifiers

PMID26451086
PMCPMC4590312
OpenAlexW2107915037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.