Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26448956›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2015

Stigmatized Attitude of Healthcare Providers: A Barrier for Delivering Health Services to HIV Positive Patients.

Nooshin Zarei, Hassan Joulaei, Elahe Darabi, Mohammad Fararouei

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Article in International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Provider-patient experiences and HIV care utilization among people living with HIV who inject drugs in St. Petersburg, Russia.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nooshin ZareiShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hassan JoulaeiHealth Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elahe DarabiDepartment of Sociology and Social Planning, School of Economy, Management and Social Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad FararoueiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of public Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the success of developed countries in preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS, the disease is expanding in developing countries where an unfavorable attitude exists among people, health professionals and employees. This study aimed to assess the stigmatized attitude among health care providers toward people living with HIV (PLWHA).

methodsThe study is a cross-sectional survey. The data were gathered using a structured questionnaire. The study sample included 575 health care providers of public and private hospitals in Shiraz. The data were gathered using a structured questionnaire in spring 2014. Data analysis was carried out using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 21.

resultsThe most dominant attitude of the health care providers toward HIV/AIDS patients was related to fear (42.42%). According to the results of this study, there was a significant relationship between stigmatized attitude of the health care providers and their religious beliefs, society stigmatized attitude, and knowledge of transmission routes. The relationship between social stigmatized attitude of health care providers and their knowledge of transmission routes, with their willingness to provide services to patients is significant, as well (P<0.05). 39.6% and 46.2% of the respondents preferred not to provide services to the prostitutes and homosexual patients.

conclusionFear of contamination and social stigmatized attitude are the main impediments to dealing with patients and providing services to them. Hence, it seems that creating an effective knowledge about transmission and correcting the socio-cultural beliefs of health providers are two key strategies to tackle this problem.

Indexed as

DiscriminationHealth servicesHIV/AIDSKnowledgeStigma

Identifiers

PMID26448956
PMCPMC4591575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.