Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26448631›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Effects of Adenovirus Type 5 E1A Isoforms on Viral Replication in Arrested Human Cells.

Sandi Radko, Richard Jung, Oladunni Olanubi, Peter Pelka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Simultaneous Single-CellJournal of virology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandi RadkoDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, 45 Chancellor's Circle, Buller Building Room 427, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Richard JungDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, 45 Chancellor's Circle, Buller Building Room 427, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Oladunni OlanubiDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, 45 Chancellor's Circle, Buller Building Room 427, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada.
Peter PelkaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, 45 Chancellor's Circle, Buller Building Room 427, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada.
University of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adenovirus has evolved to infect and replicate in terminally differentiated human epithelial cells, predominantly those within the airway, the gut, or the eye. To overcome the block to viral DNA replication present in these cells, the virus expresses the Early 1A proteins (E1A). These immediate early proteins drive cells into S-phase and induce expression of all other viral early genes. During infection, several E1A isoforms are expressed with proteins of 289, 243, 217, 171, and 55 residues being present for human adenovirus type 5. Here we examine the contribution that the two largest E1A isoforms make to the viral life cycle in growth-arrested normal human fibroblasts. Viruses that express E1A289R were found to replicate better than those that do not express this isoform. Importantly, induction of several viral genes was delayed in a virus expressing E1A243R, with several viral structural proteins undetectable by western blot. We also highlight the changes in E1A isoforms detected during the course of viral infection. Furthermore, we show that viral DNA replication occurs more efficiently, leading to higher number of viral genomes in cells infected with viruses that express E1A289R. Finally, induction of S-phase specific genes differs between viruses expressing different E1A isoforms, with those having E1A289R leading to, generally, earlier activation of these genes. Overall, we provide an overview of adenovirus replication using modern molecular biology approaches and further insights into the contribution that E1A isoforms make to the life cycle of human adenovirus in arrested human fibroblasts.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAdenoviridaeAdenovirus E1A ProteinsCell LineCell ProliferationCell ShapeDNA ReplicationFibroblastsHumansProtein IsoformsS Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsAdenovirus E1A ProteinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID26448631
PMCPMC4598095
OpenAlexW2200831712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.