Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26448460›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Seroprevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus, and Treponema pallidum Infections among Blood Donors on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea.

Dong-De Xie, Jian Li, Jiang-Tao Chen, Urbano Monsuy Eyi, Rocio Apicante Matesa, Maximo Miko Ondo Obono, Carlos Sala Ehapo, Li-Ye Yang, Hui Yang, Hui-Tian Yang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Dong-De XieLaboratory Medical Center, The People's Hospital of Jiangmen, Jiangmen; The Chinese Medical Aid Team to the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jian LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Renmin Hospital; Department of Parasitology, College of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Jiang-Tao ChenLaboratory Medical Center, The People's Hospital of Jiangmen, Jiangmen; The Chinese Medical Aid Team to the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China; Laboratory Medical Center, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, Guangdong, Huizhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Urbano Monsuy EyiCentral Blood Transfusion Service; Medical Laboratory, Malabo Regional Hospital, Malabo, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea.
Rocio Apicante MatesaCentral Blood Transfusion Service; Medical Laboratory, Malabo Regional Hospital, Malabo, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea.
Maximo Miko Ondo ObonoCentral Blood Transfusion Service; Medical Laboratory, Malabo Regional Hospital, Malabo, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea.
Carlos Sala EhapoCentral Blood Transfusion Service; Medical Laboratory, Malabo Regional Hospital, Malabo, the Republic of Equatorial Guinea.
Li-Ye YangCentral Laboratory, Chaozhou Central Hospital, Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hui YangCentral Laboratory, Chaozhou Central Hospital, Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hui-Tian YangCentral Laboratory, Chaozhou Central Hospital, Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Min LinCentral Laboratory, Chaozhou Central Hospital, Southern Medical University, Chaozhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Chaozhou Central Hospital · CNNational Blood Transfusion Service · NGNational University of Equatorial Guinea · GQHubei University of Medicine · CNHuizhou Central People's Hospital · CNJiangmen Central Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular screening of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs), such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus (HBV and HCV, respectively), and Treponema pallidum, in blood donors is essential to guaranteeing clinical transfusion safety. This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of four TTIs among blood donors on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea (EG).

methodsA retrospective survey of blood donors from January 2011 to April 2013 was conducted to assess the presence of HIV, HBV, HCV and T. pallidum. The medical records were analyzed to verify the seroprevalence of these TTIs among blood donations stratified by gender, age and geographical region.

resultsOf the total 2937 consecutive blood donors, 1098 (37.39%) had a minimum of one TTI and 185 (6.29%) harbored co-infections. The general seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and T. pallidum were 7.83%, 10.01%, 3.71% and 21.51%, respectively. The most frequent TTI co-infections were HBV-T. pallidum 60 (2.04%) and HIV-T. pallidum 46 (1.57%). The seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and T. pallidum were highest among blood donors 38 to 47 years, 18 to 27 years and ≥ 48 years age, respectively (P<0.05). The seroprevalence of TTIs varied according to the population from which the blood was collected on Bioko Island.

conclusionsOur results firstly provide a comprehensive overview of TTIs among blood donors on Bioko Island. Strict screening of blood donors and improved hematological examinations using standard operating procedures are recommended.

Indexed as

Treponema pallidumAdolescentAdultBlood DonorsEquatorial GuineaFemaleHepatitis BHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID26448460
PMCPMC4598168
OpenAlexW2223957237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.