Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26447863›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Nerve Protective Effect of Asiaticoside against Ischemia-Hypoxia in Cultured Rat Cortex Neurons.

Tao Sun, Bin Liu, Peng Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Therapeutic Potential ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  15. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  16. Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zaozhuang Hospital of Zaozhuang Coal Mining Group, Zaozhuang, Shangdong, China (mainland).
Bin LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zaozhuang Hospital of Zaozhuang Coal Mining Group, Zaozhuang, Shangdong, China (mainland).
Peng LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zaozhuang Hospital of Zaozhuang Coal Mining Group, Zaozhuang, Shangdong, China (mainland).
Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsiaticoside is one of the main functional components of the natural plant Centella asiatica urban. Studies have reported it has several functions such as anti-depression and nerve cell protection. Asiaticoside can reduce the cerebral infarct size in acute focal cerebral ischemia in a mouse model and asiatic acid glycosides can significantly improve neurobehavioral scores. Currently, there is a lack of understanding of asiaticoside in regard to its neural protective mechanism in cerebral ischemia. This study aimed to solve this problem by using an ischemia-hypoxia cell model in vitro. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn in vitro ischemia hypoxia cell model was successfully established by primary cultured newborn rat cortical neurons. After being treated by asiaticoside for 24 h, cell survival rate, lactate dehydrogenase release quantity, and B-cell lymphoma gene-2 (BCL-2), Bax, and caspase-3 protein expressions was detected.

resultsAfter 10 nmol/L or 100 nmol/L of asiaticoside were given to the cells, cell survival rate increased significantly and presented concentration dependence. Asiaticoside can reduce lactate dehydrogenase release. Lactate dehydrogenase release in model cells is gradually reduced with the increase of asiaticoside concentration. The lactate dehydrogenase release in asiaticoside 10 nmol/L group, asiaticoside 100 nmol/L group and ischemia hypoxia group were 26.75±1.05, 22.36±2.87 and 52.35±5.46%, respectively (p<0.05). It was also found that asiaticoside could modulate the expression of apoptotic factors, including bcl-2, Bax, and caspase-3.

conclusionsAsiaticoside helps to protect in vitro ischemia hypoxia neurons. This nerve cell protection may be mediated by the BCL-2 protein.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrain IschemiaCaspase 3Cells, CulturedCell SurvivalCentellaCerebral CortexDilazepFrontal LobeGene Expression RegulationHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMemoryasiaticosideBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3DilazepL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNeuroprotective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Triterpenes

Identifiers

PMID26447863
PMCPMC4603616
OpenAlexW2216140872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.