Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26447170›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2016

Estimating the cost of implementing district mental healthcare plans in five low- and middle-income countries: the PRIME study.

Dan Chisholm, Soumitra Burman-Roy, Abebaw Fekadu, Tasneem Kathree, Dorothy Kizza, Nagendra P Luitel, Inge Petersen, Rahul Shidhaye, Mary De Silva, Crick Lund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Partnerships in a Global Mental Health Research Programme-the Example of PRIME.Global social welfare : research, policy & practice · 2019
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  19. Mobile Based mhGAP-IG Depression Screening in Kenya.Community mental health journal · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dan ChisholmDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK chisholmd@who.int.
Soumitra Burman-RoyDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Abebaw FekaduDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Tasneem KathreeDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Dorothy KizzaDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Nagendra P LuitelDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Inge PetersenDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Rahul ShidhayeDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Mary De SilvaDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.
Crick LundDan Chisholm, PhD, Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; Soumitra Burman-Roy, MSc, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Abebaw Fekadu, MD, Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia; Tasneem Kathree, MSc, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Dorothy Kizza, PhD, Butabika Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda; Nagendra P. Luitel, MA, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization (TPO) Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal; Inge Petersen, PhD, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa; Rahul Shidhaye, MD, Public Health Foundation of India, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, Delhi, India; Mary De Silva, PhD, Centre for Global Mental Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Crick Lund, PhD, Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, and Centre for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn essential element of mental health service scale up relates to an assessment of resource requirements and cost implications.

aimsTo assess the expected resource needs of scaling up services in five districts in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia.

methodThe resource quantities associated with each site's specified care package were identified and subsequently costed, both at current and target levels of coverage.

resultsThe cost of the care package at target coverage ranged from US$0.21 to 0.56 per head of population in four of the districts (in the higher-income context of South Africa, it was US$1.86). In all districts, the additional amount needed each year to reach target coverage goals after 10 years was below $0.10 per head of population.

conclusionsEstimation of resource needs and costs for district-level mental health services provides relevant information concerning the financial feasibility of locally developed plans for successful scale up.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsCommunity Mental Health ServicesDeveloping CountriesEthiopiaHealth WorkforceHumansIndiaMental DisordersNepalPatient Care PlanningSouth AfricaUganda

Identifiers

PMID26447170
PMCPMC4698559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.