Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26446717›Full record

ArticleAging cell2016

Copy number variation associates with mortality in long-lived individuals: a genome-wide assessment.

Marianne Nygaard, Birgit Debrabant, Qihua Tan, Joris Deelen, Karen Andersen-Ranberg, Anton J M de Craen, Marian Beekman, Bernard Jeune, Pieternella E Slagboom, Kaare Christensen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. A cross-comparison of cognitive ability across 8 genomic disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Allelic distribution ofAging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2020
    Article
  8. Genetic and epigenetic regulation of human aging and longevity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marianne NygaardThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Birgit DebrabantThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Qihua TanThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Joris DeelenDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Karen Andersen-RanbergThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Anton J M de CraenDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marian BeekmanDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Bernard JeuneThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Pieternella E SlagboomDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kaare ChristensenThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Lene ChristiansenThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Biodemography, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, J.B. Winsloews Vej 9B, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKLeiden University Medical Center · NLOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

TRAJECTORIES OF MORTALITY IN CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANSP01AG008761 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI YASHIN, ANATOLIY I · 1990 to 2008
$17.5M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG008761NIA NIH HHS P01AG08761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copy number variants (CNVs) represent a significant source of genetic variation in the human genome and have been implicated in numerous diseases and complex traits. To date, only a few studies have investigated the role of CNVs in human lifespan. To investigate the impact of CNVs on prospective mortality at the extreme end of life, where the genetic component of lifespan appears most profound, we analyzed genomewide CNV data in 603 Danish nonagenarians and centenarians (mean age 96.9 years, range 90.0-102.5 years). Replication was performed in 500 long-lived individuals from the Leiden Longevity Study (mean age 93.2 years, range 88.9-103.4 years). First, we assessed the association between the CNV burden of each individual (the number of CNVs, the average CNV length, and the total CNV length) and mortality and found a significant increase in mortality per 10 kb increase in the average CNV length, both for all CNVs (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.024, P = 0.002) and for duplications (HR = 1.011, P = 0.005), as well as per 100 kb increase in the total length of deletions (HR = 1.009, P = 0.0005). Next, we assessed the relation between specific deletions and duplications and mortality. Although no genome-wide significant associations were discovered, we identified six deletions and one duplication that showed consistent association with mortality in both or either of the sexes across both study populations. These results indicate that the genome-wide CNV burden, specifically the average CNV length and the total CNV length, associates with higher mortality in long-lived individuals.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenetic VariationGenome, HumanHumansLongevityMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeProspective Studiesagingcopy number variationdeletionsgeneticslong-lived individualsmortality

Identifiers

PMID26446717
PMCPMC4717275
OpenAlexW2120213589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.