Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26446674›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biometeorology2016

Effects of meteorologic factors and schooling on the seasonality of group A streptococcal pharyngitis.

Daniel Hervás, Juan Hervás-Masip, Laia Ferrés, Antonio Ramírez, José L Pérez, Juan A Hervás

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biometeorology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Increase of macrolide resistance amongAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Out-of-season increase of puerperal fever with group AEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel HervásUniversity Institute for Health Sciences Research, IUNICS, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Juan Hervás-MasipUniversity Institute for Health Sciences Research, IUNICS, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Laia FerrésDepartments of Pediatrics, Son Espases University Hospital, Ctra Valldemosa 79, Palma de Mallorca, 07010, Spain.
Antonio RamírezDepartments of Microbiology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
José L PérezDepartments of Microbiology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Juan A HervásUniversity Institute for Health Sciences Research, IUNICS, University of the Balearic Islands, Palma de Mallorca, Spain. jhervashp@yahoo.es.
Hospital Universitario Son Espases · ESResearch Institute of Health Sciences · ESUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the seasonal pattern of group A streptococcal pharyngitis in children attended at a hospital emergency department in the Mediterranean island of Mallorca (Spain), and its association with meteorologic factors and schooling. We conducted a retrospective review of the medical records of children aged 1-15 years with a diagnosis of Streptococcus pyogenes pharyngitis between January 2006 and December 2011. The number of S. pyogenes pharyngitis was correlated to temperature, humidity, rainfall, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, solar radiation, and schooling, using regression and time series techniques. A total of 906 patients (median, 4 years old) with S. pyogenes pharyngitis, confirmed by throat culture, were attended during the study period. A seasonal pattern was observed with a peak activity in June and a minimum in September. Mean temperature, solar radiation, and school holidays were the best predicting variables (R(2) = 0.68; p < 0.001). S. pyogenes activity increased with the decrease of mean temperature (z = -2.4; p < 0.05), the increase of solar radiation (z = 4.2; p < 0.001), and/or the decrease in school holidays (z = -2.4; p < 0.05). In conclusion, S. pyogenes pharyngitis had a clear seasonality predominating in springtime, and an association with mean temperature, solar radiation, and schooling was observed. The resulting model predicted 68 % of S. pyogenes pharyngitis.

Indexed as

Meteorological ConceptsStreptococcus pyogenesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInfantMalePharyngitisSchoolsSeasonsSpainStreptococcal InfectionsMeteorologyPharyngitisSchoolingSolar radiationStreptococcus pyogenesTemperature

Identifiers

PMID26446674
OpenAlexW1878742414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.