Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26446642›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2015

All-Trans Retinoic Acid Has a Potential Therapeutic Role for Diabetic Nephropathy.

Chul Sik Kim, Jong Suk Park, Chul Woo Ahn, Kyung Rae Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. All-trans retinoic acid prevents cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Amelioration of Diabetic Nephropathy Using a Retinoic Acid ReceptorThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chul Sik KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea. ironeat@hallym.ac.kr.
Jong Suk ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chul Woo AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. acw@yuhs.ac.
Kyung Rae KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRHallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on diabetic nephropathy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe measured amounts of urinary albumin excretion (UAE) after administrating ATRA to Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats. In order to understand the mechanism of action for ATRA, we administrated ATRA to examine its inhibitory action on the production of transforming growth factor-β₁ (TGF-β₁), protein kinase C (PKC), and reactive oxidative stress (ROS) in cultured rat mesangial cells (RMCs).

resultsAfter 16 weeks of treatment, UAE was lower in the ATRA-treated OLETF rats than in the non-treated OLETF rats (0.07±0.03 mg/mgCr vs. 0.17±0.15 mg/mgCr, p<0.01). After incubation of RMCs in media containing 30 or 5 mM of glucose, treatment with ATRA showed time- and dose-dependent decreases in TGF-β₁ levels and ROS. Moreover, ATRA treatment showed a dose-dependent decrease in PKC expression.

conclusionATRA treatment suppressed UAE and TGF-β₁ synthesis, which was mediated by significant reductions in PKC activity and ROS production. Our results suggest that ATRA has a potential therapeutic role for diabetic nephropathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesMesangial CellsOxidative StressRatsRats, Inbred OLETFReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1TretinoinReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1TretinoinAll-trans retinoic aciddiabetic nephropathyprotein kinase-Creactive oxygen speciestransforming growth factor-β₁

Identifiers

PMID26446642
PMCPMC4630048
OpenAlexW2242934614

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.