Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26446016›Full record

ArticleMolecular biotechnology2015

The Hepatitis B Virus Core Variants that Expose Foreign C-Terminal Insertions on the Outer Surface of Virus-Like Particles.

Andris Dishlers, Dace Skrastina, Regina Renhofa, Ivars Petrovskis, Velta Ose, Ilva Lieknina, Juris Jansons, Paul Pumpens, Irina Sominskaya

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biotechnology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Virus-like Particles for TEM Regulation and Antitumor Therapy.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Application ofSensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andris DishlersProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Dace SkrastinaProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Regina RenhofaProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Ivars PetrovskisProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Velta OseProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Ilva LiekninaProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Juris JansonsProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Paul PumpensProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia.
Irina SominskayaProtein Engineering Department, Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre, Ratsupites Str 1, Riga, 1067, Latvia. Irina@biomed.lu.lv.
Latvian Biomedical Research and Study Centre · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major immunodominant region (MIR) and N-terminus of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) core (HBc) protein were used to expose foreign insertions on the outer surface of HBc virus-like particles (VLPs). The additions to the HBc positively charged arginine-rich C-terminal (CT) domain are usually not exposed on the VLP surface. Here, we constructed a set of recombinant HBcG vectors in which CT arginine stretches were substituted by glycine residues. In contrast to natural HBc VLPs and recombinant HBc VLP variants carrying native CT domain, the HBcG VLPs demonstrated a lowered capability to pack bacterial RNA during expression in Escherichia coli cells. The C-terminal addition of a model foreign epitope from the HBV preS1 sequence to the HBcG vectors resulted in the exposure of the inserted epitope on the VLP surface, whereas the same preS1 sequences added to the native CT of the natural HBc protein remained buried within the HBc VLPs. Based on the immunisation of mice, the preS1 epitope added to the HBcG vectors as a part of preS1(20-47) and preS1phil sequences demonstrated remarkable immunogenicity. The same epitope added to the original C-terminus of the HBc protein did not induce a notable level of anti-preS1 antibodies. HBcG vectors may contribute to the further development of versatile HBc VLP-based vaccine and gene therapy applications.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsEpitopesFemaleGenetic VariationHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B virusImmunizationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Sequence DataVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViral Core ProteinsEpitopesHepatitis B AntibodiesVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViral Core ProteinsCore proteinC-terminal domainHepatitis B virusImmunogenicitypreS1 sequenceVirus-like particles

Identifiers

PMID26446016
PMCPMC4619458
OpenAlexW1889159070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.