Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26445891›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2016

Matrix metalloproteinases contribute to the regulation of chemokine expression and pulmonary inflammation in Cryptococcus infection.

O Supasorn, N Sringkarin, P Srimanote, P Angkasekwinai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Inbred Mouse Models inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Non-self glycan structures as possible modulators of cancer progression: would polysaccharides from Cryptococcus spp. impact this phenomenon?Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

O SupasornDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences.
N SringkarinGraduate Program in Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences.
P SrimanoteGraduate Program in Biomedical Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
P AngkasekwinaiDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences.
Thammasat University · THUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of extracellular proteases that play roles in regulating the immune response in inflammatory processes. Previous studies indicated that different MMPs were involved in the host defence and tissue damage in response to different pathogens. However, the contributions of MMPs during Cryptococcus infection have not been addressed clearly. Here, we examined the expression and activity of MMPs during Cryptococcus infection. Among MMP family members, we found significant increases of MMP-3 and MMP-12 mRNA levels and MMP12 zymographic activities in response to C. neoformans but not C. gattii infection. The expression of MMP12 was induced in RAW cells after C. neoformans treatment and in alveolar macrophages purified from C. neoformans-infected mice. Interestingly, administration of MMP inhibitor GM6001 into C. neoformans-infected mice resulted in a significantly increased pulmonary fungal burden with attenuated inflammatory cell infiltration. Corresponding to this finding, the expression of the macrophage- and neutrophil-attracting chemokines CCL2 and CXCL1 was inhibited in the GM6001-treated group and MMP12 levels were found to be correlated strongly with CCL2 mRNA expression. Thus, our data suggest that the induction of MMPs by C. neoformans infection potentiates inflammatory cell infiltration by modulating pulmonary chemokines, thereby promoting effective host immunity to pulmonary Cryptococcus infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1ChemokinesCryptococcosisCryptococcus gattiiCryptococcus neoformansDipeptidesDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationMatrix Metalloproteinase 12Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix MetalloproteinasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1ChemokinesCxcl1 protein, mouseDipeptidesmatrix metallopeptidase 12, mouseMatrix Metalloproteinase 12Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMatrix MetalloproteinasesMmp3 protein, mouseN-(2(R)-2-(hydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpentanoyl)-L-tryptophan methylamideCryptococcus infectionMMP-12pulmonary inflammation

Identifiers

PMID26445891
PMCPMC4750603
OpenAlexW2180615603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.