Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26445884›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2015

Pulsed 980 nm short wavelength infrared neural stimulation in cochlea and laser parameter effects on auditory response characteristics.

Jingxuan Wang, Jianren Lu, Chen Li, Lei Xu, Xiaofei Li, Lan Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingxuan WangSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 250100, Jinan, Shandong, China. 373759703@qq.com.
Jianren LuSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 250100, Jinan, Shandong, China. 1049532284@qq.com.
Chen LiSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 250100, Jinan, Shandong, China. 972410123@qq.com.
Lei XuShandong Artificial Auditory Engineering Centre, 250022, Jinan, Shandong, China. sdphxl@126.com.
Xiaofei LiShandong Artificial Auditory Engineering Centre, 250022, Jinan, Shandong, China. lixiaofei0404@hotmail.com.
Lan TianSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, 250100, Jinan, Shandong, China. sdutld@yeah.net.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAuditory neural stimulation with pulsed infrared radiation has been proposed as an alternative method to activate the auditory nerves in vivo. Infrared wavelengths from 1800-2150 nm with high water absorption were mainly selected in previous studies. However, few researchers have used the short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) for auditory nerve stimulation and limited pulse parameters variability has been investigated so far.

methodsIn this paper, we pioneered to use the 980 nm SWIR laser with adjustable pulse parameter as a stimulus to act on the deafened guinea pigs' cochlea in vivo. Pulsed laser light was guided through the cochlear round window to irradiate the spiral ganglion cells via a 105 μm optical fiber, and then the laser pulse parameters variability and its influence to auditory response characteristics were studied.

resultsThe results showed that the optically evoked auditory brainstem response (OABR) had a similar waveform to the acoustically induced ABR with click sound stimulus. And the evoked OABR amplitude had a positive correlation, while the OABR latency period showed a negative correlation, with the laser pulse energy increase. However, when holding the laser peak power constant, the pulse width variability ranged from 100 to 800 μs showed little influence on the evoked OABR amplitude and its latency period.

conclusionsOur study suggests that 980 nm SWIR laser is an effective stimulus for auditory neurons activation in vivo. The evoked OABR amplitude and latency are highly affected by the laser pulse energy, while not sensitive to the pulse width variability in 100-800 μs range.

Indexed as

Infrared RaysLasersAcoustic StimulationAnimalsBrain StemCochleaCochlear NerveDeafnessGuinea PigsNeuronsOptical Fibers

Identifiers

PMID26445884
PMCPMC4597400
OpenAlexW1953857001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.