Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26445550›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2015

Bioinformatics analyses of differentially expressed genes associated with bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with multiple myeloma.

Jingnan Sun, Xue Wen, Fengyan Jin, Yuying Li, Jifan Hu, Yunpeng Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. TargetingPathology oncology research : POR · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingnan SunStem Cell and Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Xue WenStem Cell and Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Fengyan JinStem Cell and Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Yuying LiStem Cell and Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Jifan HuStanford University Medical School, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Yunpeng SunCardiovascular Surgery Department, First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Jilin University · CNStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms associated with bisphosphonate (BP)-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients with multiple myeloma (MM).

methodsThe gene expression profile GSE7116 was downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) from eleven patients with ONJ resulting from MM treated with BPs (ONJBPs) and ten MM patients without ONJ treated with BPs (MMBPs) were analyzed. Gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of DEGs were performed, followed by functional annotation and protein-protein interaction network construction. Finally, sub-network modules were constructed and analyzed.

resultsA total of 166 up- and 473 down-regulated DEGs were identified. The up-regulated DEGs were enriched in pathways related to cancer, and the down-regulated DEGs were enriched in pathways related to the immune system. Moreover, the GO terms enriched by the up-regulated DEGs were associated with misfolded proteins, and the down-regulated DEGs were associated with immune responses. After functional annotation, 16 transcription factors were identified, including X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1). In protein-protein interaction network analysis, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin 1, beta (IL1B) had higher connectivity degrees. Among the constructed sub-network modules, module 1 was the best one, and DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box helicase 5 (DDX5) was a hub gene. The DEGs in module 1 were mainly enriched in GO terms related to RNA splicing.

conclusionDEGs of ONJ were mainly enriched in pathways related to the immune system and RNA splicing. DEGs such as TNF, ILB1, DDX5, and XBP1 may be the potential targets of ONJ treatment.

Indexed as

bisphosphonatesdifferentially expressed genesfunctional enrichment analysismultiple myelomaosteonecrosis of the jaw

Identifiers

PMID26445550
PMCPMC4590669
OpenAlexW1457970376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.