Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26445439›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Claudin-11 Tight Junctions in Myelin Are a Barrier to Diffusion and Lack Strong Adhesive Properties.

Andrew R Denninger, Andrew Breglio, Kathleen J Maheras, Geraldine LeDuc, Viviana Cristiglio, Bruno Demé, Alexander Gow, Daniel A Kirschner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2025
    Review
  6. Ion and water permeation through claudin-10b and claudin-15 paracellular channels.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Is MS affecting the CNS only? Lessons from clinic to myelin pathophysiology.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew R DenningerBiology Department, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Andrew BreglioBiology Department, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Kathleen J MaherasDepartment of Neurology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
Geraldine LeDucEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France.
Viviana CristiglioInstitut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France.
Bruno DeméInstitut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France.
Alexander GowCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan; Carman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan; Department of Neurology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
Daniel A KirschnerBiology Department, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. Electronic address: kirschnd@bc.edu.
Boston College · USInstitut Laue-Langevin · FRWayne State University · USEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility · FR

Funding

Hearing loss in claudin 11-null miceR01DC006262 · NIDCD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOW, ALEXANDER · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC006262NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The radial component is a network of interlamellar tight junctions (TJs) unique to central nervous system myelin. Ablation of claudin-11, a TJ protein, results in the absence of the radial component and compromises the passive electrical properties of myelin. Although TJs are known to regulate paracellular diffusion, this barrier function has not been directly demonstrated for the radial component, and some evidence suggests that the radial component may also mediate adhesion between myelin membranes. To investigate the physical properties of claudin-11 TJs, we compared fresh, unfixed Claudin 11-null and control nerves using x-ray and neutron diffraction. In Claudin 11-null tissue, we detected no changes in myelin structure, stability, or membrane interactions, which argues against the notion that myelin TJs exhibit significant adhesive properties. Moreover, our osmotic stressing and D2O-H2O exchange experiments demonstrate that myelin lacking claudin-11 is more permeable to water and small osmolytes. Thus, our data indicate that the radial component serves primarily as a diffusion barrier and elucidate the mechanism by which TJs govern myelin function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell MembraneClaudinsDiffusionMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathNeutron DiffractionOptic NerveSciatic NerveSpinal CordTight JunctionsWaterX-Ray DiffractionClaudinsCldn11 protein, mouseWater

Identifiers

PMID26445439
PMCPMC4601091
OpenAlexW1652241690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.