Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26445430›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

The Cole-Moore Effect: Still Unexplained?

Toshinori Hoshi, Clay M Armstrong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The EAG Voltage-Dependent KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Correction to: Inhibition of the KPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Inhibition of the KPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Ether-à-go-go KThe Journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshinori HoshiDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: hoshi@hoshi.org.
Clay M ArmstrongDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: carmstro@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Hoshi University · JPUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

REGULATION OF ION CHANNELS BY METHIONINE OXIDATIONR01GM057654 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HOSHI, TOSHINORI, OLCESE, RICCARDO · 1998 to 2014
$5.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057654NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM057654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the first issue, on the first page of the Biophysical Journal in 1960, Cole and Moore provided the first confirmation of the Hodgkin and Huxley formulation of the sodium and potassium conductances that underlie the action potential. In addition, working with the squid giant axon, Cole and Moore noted that strong hyperpolarization preceding a depolarizing voltage-clamp pulse delayed the rise of the potassium conductance: once started, the time course of the rise was always the same but after significant hyperpolarization there was a long lag before the rise began. This phenomenon has come to be known as the Cole-Moore effect. Their article examines and disproves the hypothesis that the lag reflects the time required to refill the membrane with potassium ions after the ions are swept out of the membrane into the axoplasm by hyperpolarization. The work by Cole and Moore indirectly supports the idea of a membrane channel for potassium conductance. However, the mechanism of the Cole-Moore effect remains a mystery even now, buried in the structure of the potassium channel, which was completely unknown at the time.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBiophysicsDecapodiformesDrosophilaHistory, 20th CenturyHumansMembrane PotentialsModels, NeurologicalPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassiumPotassium ChannelsSodiumPotassiumPotassium ChannelsSodium

Identifiers

PMID26445430
PMCPMC4601067
OpenAlexW1834962715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.