Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26444779›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2016

Altered sense of humor in dementia.

Camilla N Clark, Jennifer M Nicholas, Elizabeth Gordon, Hannah L Golden, Miriam H Cohen, Felix J Woodward, Kirsty Macpherson, Catherine F Slattery, Catherine J Mummery, Jonathan M Schott and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mapping frontoinsular cortex from diffusion microstructure.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Laughter as a paradigm of socio-emotional signal processing in dementia.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Music models aberrant rule decoding and reward valuation in dementia.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observing conversational laughter in frontotemporal dementia.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2017
    Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla N ClarkDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Jennifer M NicholasDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Elizabeth GordonDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Hannah L GoldenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Miriam H CohenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Felix J WoodwardDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Kirsty MacphersonDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Catherine F SlatteryDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Catherine J MummeryDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Jonathan M SchottDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Jonathan D RohrerDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
Jason D WarrenDementia Research Centre, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, UK.
University College London · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Alzheimer's Society 193Medical Research Council MR/M008525/1Wellcome Trust 091673Wellcome Trust 091673/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sense of humor is potentially relevant to social functioning in dementias, but has been little studied in these diseases. We designed a semi-structured informant questionnaire to assess humor behavior and preferences in patients with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD; n = 15), semantic dementia (SD; n = 7), progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA; n = 10), and Alzheimer's disease (AD; n = 16) versus healthy age-matched individuals (n = 21). Altered (including frankly inappropriate) humor responses were significantly more frequent in bvFTD and SD (all patients) than PNFA or AD (around 40% of patients). All patient groups liked satirical and absurdist comedy significantly less than did healthy controls. This pattern was reported premorbidly for satirical comedy in bvFTD, PNFA, and AD. Liking for slapstick comedy did not differ between groups. Altered sense of humor is particularly salient in bvFTD and SD, but also frequent in AD and PNFA. Humor may be a sensitive probe of social cognitive impairment in dementia, with diagnostic, biomarker and social implications.

Indexed as

EmotionsAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesCognition DisordersFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrimary Progressive Nonfluent AphasiaPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSurveys and QuestionnairesAlzheimer’s diseasecomedydementiafrontotemporal dementiahumorprogressive aphasiasemantic dementia

Identifiers

PMID26444779
PMCPMC4820649
OpenAlexW1851367464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.