Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26443655›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2015

Clarifying the learning experiences of healthcare professionals with in situ and off-site simulation-based medical education: a qualitative study.

Jette Led Sørensen, Laura Emdal Navne, Helle Max Martin, Bent Ottesen, Charlotte Krebs Albrecthsen, Berit Woetmann Pedersen, Hanne Kjærgaard, Cees van der Vleuten

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Off-ward paediatric in situ simulation: are we ready?BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Team talk and team activity in simulated medical emergencies: a discourse analytical approach.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Simulation reframed.Advances in simulation (London, England) · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jette Led SørensenJuliane Marie Centre for Children, Women and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Laura Emdal NavneDanish Institute for Local and Regional Government Research (KORA), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Helle Max MartinDanish Institute for Local and Regional Government Research (KORA), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bent OttesenJuliane Marie Centre for Children, Women and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Charlotte Krebs AlbrecthsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Juliane Marie Centre for Children, Women and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Berit Woetmann PedersenDepartment of Obstetrics, Juliane Marie Centre for Children, Women and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hanne KjærgaardThe Research Unit Women's and Children's Health, Juliane Marie Centre for Children, Women and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cees van der VleutenDepartment of Educational Development and Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine how the setting in in situ simulation (ISS) and off-site simulation (OSS) in simulation-based medical education affects the perceptions and learning experience of healthcare professionals.

designQualitative study using focus groups and content analysis.

participantsTwenty-five healthcare professionals (obstetricians, midwives, auxiliary nurses, anaesthesiologists, a nurse anaesthetist and operating theatre nurse) participated in four focus groups and were recruited due to their exposure to either ISS or OSS in multidisciplinary obstetric emergencies in a randomised trial.

settingDepartments of obstetrics and anaesthesia, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

resultsInitially participants preferred ISS, but this changed after the training when the simulation site became of less importance. There was a strong preference for simulation in authentic roles. These perceptions were independent of the ISS or OSS setting. Several positive and negative factors in simulation were identified, but these had no relation to the simulation setting. Participants from ISS and OSS generated a better understanding of and collaboration with the various health professionals. They also provided individual and team reflections on learning. ISS participants described more experiences that would involve organisational changes than the OSS participants did.

conclusionsMany psychological and sociological aspects related to the authenticity of the learning experience are important in simulation, but the physical setting of the simulation as an ISS and OSS is the least important. Based on these focus groups OSS can be used provided that all other authenticity elements are taken into consideration and respected. The only difference was that ISS had an organisational impact and ISS participants talked more about issues that would involve practical organisational changes. ISS and OSS participants did, however, go through similar individual and team learning experiences.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceComputer SimulationPatient Care TeamQualitative ResearchAdultDenmarkEducational MeasurementEducation, MedicalFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedObstetricsPregnancyin situ simulationinterprofessionalMEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGOBSTETRICSQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID26443655
PMCPMC4608174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.