Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26443558›Full record

ArticleInjury2016

Epidemiologic trends in medically-attended tree stand fall injuries among Wisconsin deer hunters.

Jeffrey J VanWormer, Robert H Holsman, Jordan B Petchenik, Brian J Dhuey, Matthew C Keifer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey J VanWormerCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Population Health, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, United States. Electronic address: vanwormer.jeffrey@mcrf.mfldclin.edu.
Robert H HolsmanBureau of Sciences Services, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, United States.
Jordan B PetchenikBureau of Sciences Services, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, United States.
Brian J DhueyBureau of Sciences Services, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, United States.
Matthew C KeiferNational Farm Medicine Center, Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation, United States.
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources · USMarshfield Clinic · USMarshfield Clinic · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTree stand falls are the most common injury to hunters in the USA, but there is limited research on the topic. This study examined the 5-year trends in incident tree stand fall injuries in rural north-central Wisconsin and described patient demographics and injury features.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on five prior hunting seasons, 2009-2013. Cases were ascertained from electronic health records via natural language processing that identified patients from the Marshfield Epidemiologic Study Area who received medical attention for a tree stand fall. Annual incidence rates were calculated using the number of hunting license holders in the target population, per administrative data from the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

resultsThere were 16,556-16,902 deer hunters in any given year, with 39 (92% male) confirmed medically-attended tree stand fall injuries in 2009-2013. Injuries mainly occurred in the lower extremities (n=23), and included two fatalities and one paralysis case. The risk of tree stand fall injuries went from 6.0 (95% CI: 3.2, 11.1) per 10,000 hunters in 2009 to 3.6 (95% CI: 1.6, 7.9) per 10,000 hunters in 2013, which was not a significant change over 5 years (p=0.79). Most falls occurred among archery hunters, in the evening and when descending from a tree stand. Cases were demographically similar to the general population of Wisconsin deer hunters.

conclusionsThe current seasonal incidence rate of tree stand fall injuries is relatively low in rural Wisconsin, but with limited signs of improvement. Continued efforts are needed to promote the long-term safety of the hunting public.

Indexed as

RecreationAccidental FallsAccident PreventionAnimalsDeerHumansIncidenceInjury Severity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersTreesWisconsinWounds and InjuriesEpidemiologyFallsHuntersInjuries

Identifiers

PMID26443558
PMCPMC4698102
OpenAlexW2146637228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.