Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26443207›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2015

NSMCE2 suppresses cancer and aging in mice independently of its SUMO ligase activity.

Ariana Jacome, Paula Gutierrez-Martinez, Federica Schiavoni, Enrico Tenaglia, Paula Martinez, Sara Rodríguez-Acebes, Emilio Lecona, Matilde Murga, Juan Méndez, Maria A Blasco and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Multifaceted roles of SUMO in DNA metabolism.Nucleus (Austin, Tex.) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Smc5/6 silences episomal transcription by a three-step function.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ariana JacomeGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Paula Gutierrez-MartinezGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Federica SchiavoniGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Enrico TenagliaGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Paula MartinezTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Sara Rodríguez-AcebesDNA Replication Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Emilio LeconaGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Matilde MurgaGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Juan MéndezDNA Replication Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Maria A BlascoTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Oscar Fernandez-CapetilloGenomic Instability Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain Science for Life Laboratory, Division of Translational Medicine and Chemical Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden ofernandez@cnio.es.
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESScience for Life Laboratory · SE

Funding

European Research Council 617840Howard Hughes Medical InstituteWorldwide Cancer Research 12-0229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SMC5/6 complex is the least understood of SMC complexes. In yeast, smc5/6 mutants phenocopy mutations in sgs1, the BLM ortholog that is deficient in Bloom's syndrome (BS). We here show that NSMCE2 (Mms21, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae), an essential SUMO ligase of the SMC5/6 complex, suppresses cancer and aging in mice. Surprisingly, a mutation that compromises NSMCE2-dependent SUMOylation does not have a detectable impact on murine lifespan. In contrast, NSMCE2 deletion in adult mice leads to pathologies resembling those found in patients of BS. Moreover, and whereas NSMCE2 deletion does not have a detectable impact on DNA replication, NSMCE2-deficient cells also present the cellular hallmarks of BS such as increased recombination rates and an accumulation of micronuclei. Despite the similarities, NSMCE2 and BLM foci do not colocalize and concomitant deletion of Blm and Nsmce2 in B lymphocytes further increases recombination rates and is synthetic lethal due to severe chromosome mis-segregation. Our work reveals that SUMO- and BLM-independent activities of NSMCE2 limit recombination and facilitate segregation; functions of the SMC5/6 complex that are necessary to prevent cancer and aging in mice.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBase SequenceB-LymphocytesCells, CulturedChromosome SegregationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA ReplicationFemaleHaploinsufficiencyHumansLigasesMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutBloom syndrome proteinLigasesNSMCE2 protein, mouseRecQ HelicasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligaseschromosome segregationmouse modelsNSMCE2SMC5/6SUMO

Identifiers

PMID26443207
PMCPMC4641528
OpenAlexW2269181155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.