Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26442758›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine

Effect of hydro-alcoholic extract of Rosa damascena on cardiovascular responses in normotensive rat.

Amir Baniasad, Abolfazl Khajavirad, Mahmoud Hosseini, Mohammad Naser Shafei, Saeed Aminzadah, Mahmoud Ghavi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Rosa damascena and its compounds on smooth muscle contractility.Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2026
    Review
  2. Evaluation of Cardiovascular Effects of the Hydroalcoholic Fruit Extract ofCardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets · 2026
    Article
  3. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Effect ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Preventive Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract ofInternational journal of preventive medicine · 2018
    Article
  7. Protective impact ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amir BaniasadDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Abolfazl KhajaviradDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mahmoud HosseiniNeurocognitive Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mohammad Naser ShafeiNeurogenic Inflammation Research Centre, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Saeed AminzadahPharmacological Research Center of Medicinal Plants, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahmoud GhaviDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRosa damascena mill L. (R. damascena) is a well-known plant with fragrant effects. Several therapeutic effects of this plant on respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous systems have been reported. It is also suggested to have beneficial effect on cardiovascular system especially blood pressure regulation. The present study was carried out to evaluate acute cardiovascular effect of hydro-alcoholic extract of R. damascena. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups (n= 8 for each group). After anesthesia, a catheter was inserted into the femoral artery and blood pressure and heart rate (HR) were continuously recorded by a power lab system. Animals received three doses of hydro-alcoholic extract (250, 500, and 1000 mg/kg) via peritoneal (i.p). After 30 min, systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and HR were recorded and maximal changes were compared to control group.

resultsInjection of all doses of the extract did not significantly change HR compare to control group. The SBP, dose dependently, was decreased by all doses of the extract and the maximal response was significant compared to saline group (p<0.01 to p<0.001). Different doses of the extract also dose-dependently decreased maximal changes of MAP responses compared to control group. The effect of higher doses of the extract on SBP and MAP was significant compared to lower doses (p<0.05 to p<0.01).

conclusionThis study provides evidence of a hypotensive effect of hydro-alcoholic extract of R. damascena with no significant effect on HR. Therefore, R. damascena is suggested to have beneficial effect to control blood pressure. However, it needs to be more investigated.

Indexed as

Blood pressureHeart rateRatRosa damascene

Identifiers

PMID26442758
PMCPMC4587610
OpenAlexW1518443581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.