Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26442269›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2015

Assessment of Lymph Nodes and Prostate Status Using Early Dynamic Curves with (18)F-Choline PET/CT in Prostate Cancer.

Cédric Mathieu, Ludovic Ferrer, Thomas Carlier, Mathilde Colombié, Daniela Rusu, Françoise Kraeber-Bodéré, Loic Campion, Caroline Rousseau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dynamic 11C-Choline PET / CT for the primary diagnosis of prostate cancer.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cédric MathieuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France ; Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital , Nantes , France.
Ludovic FerrerCentre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, U892, CNRS UMR 6299, INSERM , Nantes , France ; Department of Medical Physics, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France.
Thomas CarlierDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital , Nantes , France ; Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, U892, CNRS UMR 6299, INSERM , Nantes , France.
Mathilde ColombiéDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France.
Daniela RusuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France.
Françoise Kraeber-BodéréDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France ; Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital , Nantes , France ; Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, U892, CNRS UMR 6299, INSERM , Nantes , France.
Loic CampionDepartment of Statistics, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France.
Caroline RousseauDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, ICO Cancer Center , Saint Herblain , France ; Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, U892, CNRS UMR 6299, INSERM , Nantes , France.
Institut Génétique Nantes Atlantique · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDynamic image acquisition with (18)F-Choline [fluorocholine (FCH)] PET/CT in prostate cancer is mostly used to overcome the bladder repletion, which could obstruct the loco-regional analysis. The aim of our study was to analyze early dynamic FCH acquisitions to define pelvic lymph node or prostate pathological status. MATERIAL AND

methodsRetrospective analysis was performed on 39 patients for initial staging (n = 18), or after initial treatment (n = 21). Patients underwent 10-min dynamic acquisitions centered on the pelvis, after injection of 3-4 MBq/kg of FCH. Whole-body images were acquired about 1 h after injection using a PET/CT GE Discovery LS (GE-LS) or Siemens Biograph mCT (mCT). Maximum and mean SUV according to time were measured on nodal and prostatic lesions. SUVmean was corrected for partial volume effect (PVEC) with suitable recovery coefficients. The status of each lesion was based on histological results or patient follow-up (>6 months). A Mann-Whitney test and ANOVA were used to compare mean and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsThe median PSA was 8.46 ng/mL and the median Gleason score was 3 + 4. Ninety-two lesions (43 lymph nodes and 49 prostate lesions) were analyzed, including 63 malignant lesions. In early dynamic acquisitions, the maximum and mean SUV were significantly higher, respectively, on mCT and GE-LS, in malignant versus benign lesions (p < 0.001, p < 0.001). Mean SUV without PVEC, allowed better discrimination of benign from malignant lesions, in comparison with maximum and mean SUV (with PVEC), for both early and late acquisitions. For patients acquired on mCT, area under the ROC curve showed a trend to better sensitivity and specificity for early acquisitions, compared with late acquisitions (SUVmax AUC 0.92 versus 0.85, respectively).

conclusionAssessment of lymph nodes and prostate pathological status with early dynamic imaging using PET/CT FCH allowed prostate cancer detection in situations where proof of malignancy is difficult to obtain.

Indexed as

18F-cholinedynamic curvesearly acquisitionpathological statusprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID26442269
PMCPMC4563255
OpenAlexW2138810382

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.