Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26441997›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2015

NKp46 Clusters at the Immune Synapse and Regulates NK Cell Polarization.

Uzi Hadad, Timothy J Thauland, Olivia M Martinez, Manish J Butte, Angel Porgador, Sheri M Krams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Role of NK-Like CD8Infection and immunity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Uzi HadadDepartment of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation, Stanford University , Stanford, CA , USA ; The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Genetics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , Beersheba , Israel.
Timothy J ThaulandDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Immunology, Stanford University , Stanford, CA , USA.
Olivia M MartinezDepartment of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation, Stanford University , Stanford, CA , USA.
Manish J ButteDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Immunology, Stanford University , Stanford, CA , USA.
Angel PorgadorThe Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Genetics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , Beersheba , Israel.
Sheri M KramsDepartment of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation, Stanford University , Stanford, CA , USA.
Stanford Medicine · USBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in first-line defense against tumor and virus-infected cells. The activity of NK cells is tightly regulated by a repertoire of cell surface expressed inhibitory and activating receptors. NKp46 is a major NK cell-activating receptor that is involved in the elimination of target cells. NK cells form different types of synapses that result in distinct functional outcomes: cytotoxic, inhibitory, and regulatory. Recent studies revealed that complex integration of NK receptor signaling controls cytoskeletal rearrangement and other immune synapse-related events. However, the distinct nature by which NKp46 participates in NK immunological synapse formation and function remains unknown. In this study, we determined that NKp46 forms microclusters structures at the immune synapse between NK cells and target cells. Over-expression of human NKp46 is correlated with increased accumulation of F-actin mesh at the immune synapse. Concordantly, knock-down of NKp46 in primary human NK cells decreased recruitment of F-actin to the synapse. Live cell imaging experiments showed a linear correlation between NKp46 expression and lytic granules polarization to the immune synapse. Taken together, our data suggest that NKp46 signaling directly regulates the NK lytic immune synapse from early formation to late function.

Indexed as

cellular activationcytoskeleton rearrangementcytotoxicityimmune synapseNKp46

Identifiers

PMID26441997
PMCPMC4585260
OpenAlexW1922792575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.