Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26440998›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2015

Suppression of Dendritic Cell-Derived IL-12 by Endogenous Glucocorticoids Is Protective in LPS-Induced Sepsis.

Caiyi C Li, Ivana Munitic, Paul R Mittelstadt, Ehydel Castro, Jonathan D Ashwell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Corticosteroids in sepsis.Journal of intensive medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Local Effects of Steroid Hormones within the Bone Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Effect of DMARDs on the immunogenicity of vaccines.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caiyi C LiLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Ivana MuniticLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Paul R MittelstadtLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Ehydel CastroLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Jonathan D AshwellLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Glucocorticoids and T cell development and functionZIABC011264 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ASHWELL, JONATHAN · 2010 to 2024
$8.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis, an exaggerated systemic inflammatory response, remains a major medical challenge. Both hyperinflammation and immunosuppression are implicated as causes of morbidity and mortality. Dendritic cell (DC) loss has been observed in septic patients and in experimental sepsis models, but the role of DCs in sepsis, and the mechanisms and significance of DC loss, are poorly understood. Here, we report that mice with selective deletion of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in DCs (GR(CD11c-cre)) were highly susceptible to LPS-induced septic shock, evidenced by elevated inflammatory cytokine production, hypothermia, and mortality. Neutralizing anti-IL-12 antibodies prevented hypothermia and death, demonstrating that endogenous GC-mediated suppression of IL-12 is protective. In LPS-challenged GR(CD11c-cre) mice, CD8(+) DCs were identified as the major source of prolonged IL-12 production, which correlated with elevations of NK cell-derived IFN-γ. In addition, the loss of GR in CD11c(+) cells rescued LPS-induced loss of CD8(+) DCs but not other DC subsets. Unlike wild-type animals, exposure of GR(CD11c-cre) mice to low-dose LPS did not induce CD8(+) DC loss or tolerance to subsequent challenge with high dose, but neutralization of IL-12 restored the ability of low-dose LPS to tolerize. Therefore, endogenous glucocorticoids blunt LPS-induced inflammation and promote tolerance by suppressing DC IL-12 production.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCD11c AntigenCells, CulturedCrosses, GeneticDendritic CellsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlucocorticoidsImmunity, InnateInterleukin-12LipopolysaccharidesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntibodies, NeutralizingAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCD11c AntigenGlucocorticoidsInterleukin-12lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5LipopolysaccharidesNR3C1 protein, mouseReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID26440998
PMCPMC4595142
OpenAlexW2269979451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.