Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26440580›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2015

The effects of gestational and chronic atrazine exposure on motor behaviors and striatal dopamine in male Sprague-Dawley rats.

Jennifer L Walters, Theresa A Lansdell, Keith J Lookingland, Lisa E Baker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L WaltersWestern Michigan University, Department of Psychology, 1903 W Michigan Ave, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5439, United States. Electronic address: Jennifer.l.walters@wmich.edu.
Theresa A LansdellMichigan State University, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. Electronic address: lansdel1@msu.edu.
Keith J LookinglandMichigan State University, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 1355 Bogue Street, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States. Electronic address: lookingl@msu.edu.
Lisa E BakerWestern Michigan University, Department of Psychology, 1903 W Michigan Ave, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5439, United States. Electronic address: lisa.baker@wmich.edu.
Michigan State University · USWestern Michigan University · US

Funding

Integrative Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM092715 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NEUBIG, RICHARD R · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM092715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to investigate the effects of environmentally relevant gestational followed by continued chronic exposure to the herbicide, atrazine, on motor function, cognition, and neurochemical indices of nigrostriatal dopamine (DA) activity in male rats. Dams were treated with 100 μg/kg atrazine, 10mg/kg atrazine, or vehicle on gestational day 1 through postnatal day 21. Upon weaning, male offspring continued daily vehicle or atrazine gavage treatments for an additional six months. Subjects were tested in a series of behavioral assays, and 24h after the last treatment, tissue samples from the striatum were analyzed for DA and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC). At 10mg/kg, this herbicide was found to produce modest disruptions in motor functioning, and at both dose levels it significantly lowered striatal DA and DOPAC concentrations. These results suggest that exposures to atrazine have the potential to disrupt nigrostriatal DA neurons and behaviors associated with motor functioning.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidAge FactorsAnimalsAtrazineBehavior, AnimalCognitionCorpus StriatumDopamineFemaleGestational AgeHerbicidesMaleMaze LearningMotor ActivityPregnancy3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidAtrazineDopamineHerbicidesAtrazineBehaviorDopamineLocomotor activityMotor functionStriatum

Identifiers

PMID26440580
PMCPMC5113295
OpenAlexW2175021179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.