Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26439803›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Low EGFR/MET ratio is associated with resistance to EGFR inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer.

Silvia Park, Emma Langley, Jong-Mu Sun, Steve Lockton, Jin Seok Ahn, Anjali Jain, Keunchil Park, Sharat Singh, Phillip Kim, Myung-Ju Ahn

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Oncotarget · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia ParkDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Emma LangleyPrometheus Laboratories Inc., A Nestlé Health Science Company, Department of Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jong-Mu SunDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Steve LocktonPrometheus Laboratories Inc., A Nestlé Health Science Company, Department of Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jin Seok AhnDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Anjali JainPrometheus Laboratories Inc., A Nestlé Health Science Company, Department of Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Keunchil ParkDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sharat SinghPrometheus Laboratories Inc., A Nestlé Health Science Company, Department of Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Phillip KimPrometheus Laboratories Inc., A Nestlé Health Science Company, Department of Research and Development, San Diego, CA, USA.
Myung-Ju AhnDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRNestlé Health Science (United States)Prometheus (United States) · USSamsung Medical Center · KRNestlé (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene are predictive markers for response to EGFR inhibitors, 30-40% of EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients are de novo non-responders. Hence, we sought to explore additional biomarkers of response.

methodsWe conducted a prospective pilot study to characterize the expression and/or activation of key receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) in stage IIIB-IV NSCLC tumors. A total of 37 patients were enrolled and 34 underwent EGFR inhibitor treatment.

resultsAs expected, patients bearing activating EGFR mutations showed increased progression free survival (PFS) compared to patients with wild-type EGFR status (9.3 vs 1.4 months, p = 0.0629). Analysis of baseline tumor RTK profiles revealed that, regardless of EGFR mutation status, higher levels of EGFR relative to MET correlated with longer PFS. At multiple EGFR/MET ratio cut-offs, including 1, 2 and 3, median PFS according to below vs. above cut-offs were 0.4 vs. 6.1 (p = 0.0001), 0.5 vs. 9.3 (p = 0.0006) and 1.0 vs. 11.2 months (p = 0.0008), respectively.

conclusionThe EGFR/MET ratio measured in tumors at baseline may help identify NSCLC patients most likely to benefit from prolonged PFS when treated with EGFR inhibitors.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesLung NeoplasmsMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm StagingPilot ProjectsBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMET protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metEGFR/MET ratioEGFR TKIHER3NSCLCPFS

Identifiers

PMID26439803
PMCPMC4741578
OpenAlexW1766936731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.