Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26439243›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2016

Effect of glycemic state on postprandial hyperlipidemia and hyperinsulinemia in patients with coronary artery disease.

Akihiro Nakamura, Yuto Monma, Shoko Kajitani, Kazuki Noda, Sota Nakajima, Hideaki Endo, Tohru Takahashi, Eiji Nozaki

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Correlation between prediabetes and coronary artery disease severity in patients undergoing elective coronary angiography.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akihiro NakamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan. akihiro-nakamura@pref.iwate.jp.
Yuto MonmaDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Shoko KajitaniDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Kazuki NodaDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Sota NakajimaDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Hideaki EndoDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Tohru TakahashiDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Eiji NozakiDepartment of Cardiology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-4-1 Ueda, Morioka, 020-0066, Japan.
Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both postprandial hyperlipidemia and hyperinsulinemia have been thought to play an important role in the development of atherosclerosis, and to be a potent risk factor for cardiovascular event. To examine effects of glycemic state on postprandial hyperlipidemia and hyperinsulinemia in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), a total of 112 consecutive male pati ents with angiographically confirmed CAD were loaded with a high-fat and high-glucose test meal. CAD patients were divided into three groups as "non-diabetic", "prediabetic", and "diabetic" CAD groups. The serum triglyceride (TG) and remnant-like particle cholesterol (RLP-C) levels at the 6th hour in diabetic CAD group showed significantly higher than non-diabetic CAD group, and the incremental area under the curves (iAUCs) of these levels in diabetic CAD group were significantly greater than non-diabetic CAD group (TG, P = 0.0194; RLP-C, P = 0.0219). There were no significant differences in the iAUCs of TG or RLP-C between prediabetic and non-diabetic CAD group. The AUCs of plasma insulin levels or insulin resistance index (IRI): (AUCs of insulin) × (AUCs of glucose) as the insulin resistance marker were greater in diabetic CAD group than non-diabetic CAD group (insulin, P = 0.0373; IRI, P = 0.0228). The AUCs of serum TG or RLP-C levels showed a correlation with the AUCs of plasma insulin (AUC-TG, r = 0.5437, P < 0.0001; AUC-RLP-C, r = 0.6847, P < 0.0001), and they correlated well with the insulin resistance index (AUC-TG, r = 0.7724, P < 0.0001; AUC-RLP-C, r = 0.7645, P < 0.0001). We found that the insulin resistance showed a close relationship with postprandial hyperlipidemia in CAD patients. Diabetic, but not prediabetic state, may be a risk for postprandial impaired lipid metabolism in CAD patients.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistancePostprandial PeriodAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsGlycated HemoglobinHumansHyperinsulinismHyperlipidemiasInsulinBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanInsulinLipidsCoronary artery diseaseDiabetesHyperinsulinemiaInsulin resistancePostprandial hyperlipidemia

Identifiers

PMID26439243
PMCPMC5010579
OpenAlexW1883559297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.