Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26439099›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology2016

Persistent behavioral effects following early life exposure to retinoic acid or valproic acid in zebrafish.

Jordan M Bailey, Anthony N Oliveri, Nishika Karbhari, Roy A J Brooks, Amberlene J De La Rocha, Sheila Janardhan, Edward D Levin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effects of Cheliped Amputation on the Personality of Crayfish.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Autism-Risk GeneFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Detection and Prioritization of Developmentally Neurotoxic and/or Neurotoxic Compounds Using Zebrafish.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jordan M BaileyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Anthony N OliveriDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Nishika KarbhariDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Roy A J BrooksDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Amberlene J De La RochaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Sheila JanardhanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Edward D LevinDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA. Electronic address: edlevin@duke.edu.

Funding

Zebrafish as a Detector of Organophosphate ExposureP42ES010356 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD D LEVIN · 2000 to 2026
$56.2M
University of Michigan Postbaccalaureate Research Education Program (UM PREP)R25GM086262 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALLEN, BENJAMIN · 2009 to 2024
$6.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES 010356NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010356NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM086262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModerate to severe dysregulation in retinoid signaling during early development is associated with a constellation of physical malformations and/or neural tube defects, including spina bifida. It is thought that more subtle dysregulation of this system, which might be achievable via dietary (i.e. hypervitaminosis A) or pharmacological (i.e. valproic acid) exposure in humans, will manifest on behavioral domains including sociability, without overt physical abnormalities.

methodsDuring early life, zebrafish were exposed to low doses of two chemicals that disrupt retinoid signaling. From 0 to 5dpf, larvae were reared in aqueous solutions containing retinoic acid (0, 0.02, 0.2 or 2nM) or valproic acid (0, 0.5, 5.0 or 50μM). One cohort of zebrafish was assessed using a locomotor activity screen at 6-dpf; another was reared to adulthood and assessed using a neurobehavioral test battery (startle habituation, novel tank exploration, shoaling, and predator escape/avoidance).

resultsThere was no significant increase in the incidence of physical malformation among exposed fish compared to controls. Both retinoic acid and valproic acid exposures during development disrupted larval activity with persisting behavioral alterations later in life, primarily manifesting as decreased social affiliation.

conclusionsSocial behavior and some aspects of motor function were altered in exposed fish; the importance of examining emotional or psychological consequences of early life exposure to retinoid acting chemicals is discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugExploratory BehaviorHabituation, PsychophysiologicLarvaMotor ActivityReflex, StartleSocial BehaviorTretinoinValproic AcidZebrafishTretinoinValproic AcidBehaviorCognitionDevelopmentRetinoic acidSocial behaviorVitamin A valproic acidZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID26439099
PMCPMC4753107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.