Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26438665›Full record

ArticleBehavior modification2016

Gender, Ethnicity, and Their Intersectionality in the Prediction of Smoking Outcome Expectancies in Regular Cigarette Smokers.

Claudia G Aguirre, Mariel S Bello, Nafeesa Andrabi, Raina D Pang, Peter S Hendricks, Ricky N Bluthenthal, Adam M Leventhal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior modification, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Hispanic/Latinx Ethnic Subgroup Differences in Sociodemographic, Sociocultural, and Smoking Characteristics in a Cessation Trial: An Exploratory Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Intersectionality and Smoking Cessation: Exploring Various Approaches for Understanding Health Inequities.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia G AguirreUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.
Mariel S BelloUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.
Nafeesa AndrabiUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.
Raina D PangUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.
Peter S HendricksUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, USA.
Ricky N BluthenthalUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA.
Adam M LeventhalUniversity of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA adam.leventhal@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Mechanisms Linking Anhedonia and Tobacco AddictionR01DA026831 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEVENTHAL, ADAM MATTHEW · 2009 to 2012
$1.1M
Affective and Genetic Correlates of Amphetamine ResponseK08DA025041 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEVENTHAL, ADAM MATTHEW · 2009 to 2013
$773k
NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA025041NIDA NIH HHS K08-DA025041NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026831NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA026831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study utilized the intersectionality framework to explore whether smoking outcome expectancies (i.e., cognitions about the anticipated effects of smoking) were predicted by gender and ethnicity, and the gender-by-ethnicity interaction. In a cross-sectional design, daily smokers from the general community (32.2% women; non-Hispanic African American [n = 175], non-Hispanic White [n = 109], or Hispanic [n = 26]) completed self-report measures on smoking expectancies and other co-factors. Results showed that women reported greater negative reinforcement (i.e., anticipated smoking-induced negative affect reduction) and weight control (i.e., anticipated smoking-induced appetite/weight suppression) expectancies than men. Hispanic (vs. African American or White) smokers endorsed greater negative reinforcement expectancies. A gender-by-ethnicity interaction was found for weight control expectancies, such that White women reported greater weight control expectancies than White men, but no gender differences among African American and Hispanic smokers were found. These findings suggest that gender, ethnicity, and their intersectionality should be considered in research on cognitive mechanisms that may contribute to tobacco-related health disparities.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleForecastingHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedReinforcement, PsychologySelf ReportSex FactorsSmokingSmoking CessationSurveys and Questionnairesethnic minoritygender differenceshealth disparitiessmoking expectancies

Identifiers

PMID26438665
PMCPMC4861042
OpenAlexW2281092180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.