Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26438606›Full record

ReviewCold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine2015

Epigenetics and Epilepsy.

David C Henshall, Katja Kobow

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The emerging role of trace elements in epilepsy and metabolic disorders: a new frontier in neurotherapeutics.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Use of Compounds Derived fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David C HenshallDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Katja KobowDepartment of Neuropathology, University Hospital Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epigenetic processes in the brain involve the transfer of information arising from short-lived cellular signals and changes in neuronal activity into lasting effects on gene expression. Key molecular mediators of epigenetics include methylation of DNA, histone modifications, and noncoding RNAs. Emerging findings in animal models and human brain tissue reveal that epilepsy and epileptogenesis are associated with changes to each of these contributors to the epigenome. Understanding and influencing the molecular mechanisms controlling epigenetic change could open new avenues for treatment. DNA methylation, particularly hypermethylation, has been found to increase within gene body regions and interference with DNA methylation in epilepsy can change gene expression profiles and influence epileptogenesis. Posttranscriptional modification of histones, including transient as well as sustained changes to phosphorylation and acetylation, have been reported, which appear to influence gene expression. Finally, roles have emerged for noncoding RNAs in brain excitability and seizure thresholds, including microRNA and long noncoding RNA. Together, research supports strong effects of epigenetics influencing gene expression in epilepsy, suggesting future therapeutic approaches to manipulate epigenetic processes to treat or prevent epilepsy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyHistonesHumansMiceMicroRNAsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRatsRNA, Long NoncodingHistonesMicroRNAsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID26438606
PMCPMC4665035
OpenAlexW2186667738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.