Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26438415›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2015

The Predictive Syndemic Effect of Multiple Psychosocial Problems on Health Care Costs and Utilization among Sexual Minority Women.

Sarah E Valentine, Steven Elsesser, Chris Grasso, Steven A Safren, Judith B Bradford, Ethan Mereish, Conall O'Cleirigh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E ValentineDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 1 Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Steven ElsesserThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Chris GrassoThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Steven A SafrenDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 1 Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Judith B BradfordThe Fenway Institute, Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Ethan MereishDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Conall O'CleirighDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 1 Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. cocleirigh@mgh.harvard.edu.
Fenway Health · USHarvard University · USBrown University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

HIV Prevention and Trauma Treatment for MSM with Childhood Sexual Abuse HistoriesR01MH095624 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI O'CLEIRIGH, CONALL MICHAEL · 2011 to 2015
$3.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies documenting sexual minority women's disproportionate risk for a range of medical, mental health, and substance use disorders have not provided a predictive framework for understanding their interrelations and outcomes. The present study aimed to address this gap by testing the syndemic effect of co-occurring psychosocial problems on 7-year health care costs and utilization among sexual minority women. The sample was comprised of sexual minority women (N = 341) who were seen at an urban LGBT-affirmative community health center. Medical and mental health care utilization and cost data were extracted from electronic medical records. Demographically adjusted regression models revealed that co-occurring psychosocial problems (i.e., childhood sexual abuse, partner violence, substance use, and mental health distress [history of suicide attempt]) were all strongly interrelated. The presence of these indicators had a syndemic (additive) effect on medical costs and utilization and mental health utilization over 7-year follow-up, but no effect on 7-year mental health costs. These results suggest that the presence and additive effect of these syndemic conditions may, in part, explain increased medical costs and utilization (and higher medical morbidity) among sexual minority women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBisexualityFemaleHealth Care CostsHomosexuality, FemaleHumansMiddle AgedMinority GroupsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesWomen's HealthBisexualHealth care costsHealth care utilizationLesbianMental healthSexual minority

Identifiers

PMID26438415
PMCPMC4675741
OpenAlexW2218216449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.