Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26437723›Full record

ArticleAustralian and New Zealand journal of public health2015

Cancers in Australia in 2010 attributable to the consumption of alcohol.

Nirmala Pandeya, Louise F Wilson, Penelope M Webb, Rachel E Neale, Christopher J Bain, David C Whiteman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. A Hope for Hope: Refocusing Health Promotion on Hopefulness to Reduce Alcohol Consumption and Breast Cancer.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  13. Preventing alcohol-related cancer: what if everyone drank within the guidelines?Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nirmala PandeyaQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
Louise F WilsonQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
Penelope M WebbQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
Rachel E NealeQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
Christopher J BainQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
David C WhitemanQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Queensland.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the proportion and numbers of cancers occurring in Australia in 2010 that are attributable to alcohol consumption.

methodsWe estimated the population attributable fraction (PAF) of cancers causally associated with alcohol consumption using standard formulae incorporating prevalence of alcohol consumption and relative risks associated with consumption and cancer. We also estimated the proportion change in cancer incidence (potential impact fraction [PIF]) that might have occurred under the hypothetical scenario that an intervention reduced alcohol consumption, so that no-one drank >2 drinks/day.

resultsAn estimated 3,208 cancers (2.8% of all cancers) occurring in Australian adults in 2010 could be attributed to alcohol consumption. The greatest numbers were for cancers of the colon (868) and female breast cancer (830). The highest PAFs were for squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity/pharynx (31%) and oesophagus (25%). The incidence of alcohol-associated cancer types could have been reduced by 1,442 cases (4.3%)--from 33,537 to 32,083--if no Australian adult consumed >2 drinks/day.

conclusionsMore than 3,000 cancers were attributable to alcohol consumption and thus were potentially preventable. IMPLICATIONS: Strategies that limit alcohol consumption to guideline levels could prevent a large number of cancers in Australian adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAustraliaBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPrevalenceRisk Factorsalcoholcancerpopulation attributable fractionpotential impact fractionrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID26437723
PMCPMC4606742
OpenAlexW1900485033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.