Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26437664›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2015

Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity as a mediator between sedentary behavior and cardiometabolic risk in Spanish healthy adults: a mediation analysis.

Antonio García-Hermoso, Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno, Mairena Sánchez-López, Jose I Recio-Rodriguez, Manuel A Gómez-Marcos, Luis García-Ortiz, EVIDENT Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01083082 (Physical Exercise, Fitness and Dietary Pattern and Theirs Relationship With Blood Pressure Circadian Pattern, Augmentation Index and Endothelial Dysfunction Biological Markers.), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01083082 completednot on this map

Physical Exercise, Fitness and Dietary Pattern and Theirs Relationship With Blood Pressure Circadian Pattern, Augmentation Index and Endothelial Dysfunction Biological Markers. (EVIDENT Study)

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacion para la Investigacion y Formacion en Ciencias de la SaludRan2010 to 2016Enrolled1,500ConditionsHealthy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio García-HermosoLaboratorio de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH, Santiago, Chile. antonio.garcia.h@usach.cl.
Vicente Martínez-VizcaínoHealth and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Edificio Melchor Cano, Centro de Estudios Socio-Sanitarios, Santa Teresa Jornet s/n, 16071, Cuenca, Spain. Vicente.Martinez@uclm.es.
Mairena Sánchez-LópezHealth and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Edificio Melchor Cano, Centro de Estudios Socio-Sanitarios, Santa Teresa Jornet s/n, 16071, Cuenca, Spain. Mairena.Sanchez@uclm.es.
Jose I Recio-RodriguezThe Alamedilla Health Center, Castilla y León Health Service-SACYL, USAL, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. donrecio@gmail.com.
Manuel A Gómez-MarcosThe Alamedilla Health Center, Castilla y León Health Service-SACYL, USAL, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. magomez@usal.es.
Luis García-OrtizThe Alamedilla Health Center, Castilla y León Health Service-SACYL, USAL, IBSAL, Salamanca, Spain. Lgarciao@usal.es.
EVIDENT Group
Instituto de Estudios de Ciencias de la Salud de Castilla y León · ESUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic health strategies for cardiovascular prevention highlight the importance of physical activity, but do not consider the additional potentially harmful effects of sedentary behavior. This study was conducted between 2010 and 2012 and analyzed between 2013 and 2014. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between sedentary behavior and cardiometabolic risk factors in the Spanish adult population and to examine whether this relationship is mediated by moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).

methodsThe cross-sectional study included 1122 healthy subjects belonging to the EVIDENT study. Sedentary behavior was objectively measured over 7 days using Actigraph accelerometers. We assessed waist circumference (WC), triglycerides-to-HDL-C ratio (TG/HDL-C), and mean arterial pressure (MAP), and undertook homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR). Linear regression models were fitted according to Baron and Kenny procedures for mediation analysis.

resultsTG/HDL-C and HOMA-IR were significantly higher in adults who spent more minutes in sedentary activities after adjusting for potential covariates. However when MVPA was added to the ANCOVA models as covariate the effect of sedentary time on HOMA-IR disappeared. In addition, MVPA acted as a full mediator of the relationship between sedentary time and HOMA-IR. In contrast, subjects with lower levels of MVPA presented worse cardiometabolic profiles than those from higher MVPA categories, even after controlling for sedentary time and other potential confounders.

conclusionsThese results suggest that both MVPA and sedentary time should be considered when developing cardiometabolic risk guidelines.

trial registrationNCT01083082 .

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceLipoproteins, HDLMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedCholesterol, HDLHDL-triglycerideLipoproteins, HDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID26437664
PMCPMC4593196
OpenAlexW1848074881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.