Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26437614›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2016

Respiratory syncytial virus induces phosphorylation of mTOR at ser2448 in CD8 T cells from nasal washes of infected infants.

A P Duarte de Souza, D Nascimento de Freitas, K E Antuntes Fernandes, M D'Avila da Cunha, J L Antunes Fernandes, R Benetti Gassen, T Fazolo, L A Pinto, M Scotta, R Mattiello and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Low-Dose Cadmium Potentiates Metabolic Reprogramming Following Early-Life Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2022
    Article
  7. Strategies for active and passive pediatric RSV immunization.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2021
    Review
  8. Rapamycin Improves the Response of Effector and Memory CD8Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A P Duarte de SouzaLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
D Nascimento de FreitasLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
K E Antuntes FernandesLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
M D'Avila da CunhaLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
J L Antunes FernandesLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
R Benetti GassenLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
T FazoloLaboratório De Imunologia Clínica E Experimental, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
L A PintoLaboratório De Respirologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
M ScottaLaboratório De Respirologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
R MattielloLaboratório De Respirologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
P M PitrezLaboratório De Respirologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
C BonorinoLaboratorio De Imunologia Celular E Molecular, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
R T SteinLaboratório De Respirologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica Do Rio Grande Do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-specific CD8(+) T cell responses do not protect against reinfection. Activation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) impairs memory CD8(+) T cell differentiation. Our hypothesis was that RSV inhibits the formation of CD8(+) T cells memory responses through mTOR activation. To explore this, human and mouse T cells were used. RSV induced mTOR phosphorylation at Ser2448 in CD8 T cells. mTOR activation by RSV was completely inhibited using rapamycin. RSV-infected children presented higher mTOR gene expression on nasal washes comparing to children infected with metapneumovirus and rhinovirus. In addition, RSV-infected infants presented a higher frequency of CD8(+) pmTORser2448(+) T cells in nasal washes compared to RSV-negative infants. Rapamycin treatment increased the frequency of mouse CD8 RSV-M282-90 pentamer-positive T cells and the frequency of RSV-specific memory T cells precursors. These data demonstrate that RSV is activating mTOR directly in CD8 T cells, indicating a role for mTOR during the course of RSV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChildHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunosuppressive AgentsInfantLymphocyte ActivationMiceNasal Lavage FluidPhosphorylationRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesImmunosuppressive AgentsMTOR protein, humanSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCD8+ T cellsmTORnasal washesRSVRSV-infected infants

Identifiers

PMID26437614
PMCPMC4711155
OpenAlexW1938275220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.