Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26437144›Full record

Trial reportJournal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)2016

Relationship of service members' deployment trauma, PTSD symptoms, and experiential avoidance to postdeployment family reengagement.

Callie Brockman, James Snyder, Abigail Gewirtz, Suzanne R Gird, Jamie Quattlebaum, Nicole Schmidt, Michael R Pauldine, Katie Elish, Lynn Schrepferman, Charles Hayes and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emotion Regulation Difficulties in Military Fathers Magnify Their Benefit from a Parenting Program.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
    Trial
  2. Trial
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  5. Improving parental emotion socialization in military families: Results of a randomized controlled trial.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2018
    Trial
  6. PTSD as a moderator of a parenting intervention for military families.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2018
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  16. Relationship Maintenance among Military Couples.Journal of social and personal relationships · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Parenting behaviors of mothers with posttraumatic stress: The roles of cortisol reactivity and negative emotion.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Callie BrockmanDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
James SnyderDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Abigail GewirtzDepartment of Family Social Science, University of Minnesota.
Suzanne R GirdDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Jamie QuattlebaumDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Nicole SchmidtDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Michael R PauldineDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Katie ElishDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Lynn SchrepfermanDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Charles HayesDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
Robert ZettleDepartment of Psychology, Wichita State University.
David DeGarmoDepartment of Education Methodology, Policy & Leadership, University of Oregon.

Funding

Effectiveness of a Web-enhanced Parenting Program for Military FamiliesR01DA030114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GEWIRTZ, ABIGAIL · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
Preventing Military Post-Deployment Adjustment Problems: Key Family ProcessesR21DA034166 · NIDA · WICHITA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, JAMES J · 2013 to 2014
$383k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030114NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA034166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research examined whether military service members' deployment-related trauma exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and experiential avoidance are associated with their observed levels of positive social engagement, social withdrawal, reactivity-coercion, and distress avoidance during postdeployment family interaction. Self reports of deployment related trauma, postdeployment PTSD symptoms, and experiential avoidance were collected from 184 men who were deployed to the Middle East conflicts, were partnered, and had a child between 4 and 13 years of age. Video samples of parent-child and partner problem solving and conversations about deployment issues were collected, and were rated by trained observers to assess service members' positive engagement, social withdrawal, reactivity-coercion, and distress avoidance, as well as spouse and child negative affect and behavior. Service members' experiential avoidance was reliably associated with less observed positive engagement and more observed withdrawal and distress avoidance after controlling for spouse and child negative affect and behavior during ongoing interaction. Service members' experiential avoidance also diminished significant associations between service members' PTSD symptoms and their observed behavior. The results are discussed in terms of how service members' psychological acceptance promotes family resilience and adaption to the multiple contextual challenges and role transitions associated with military deployment. Implications for parenting and marital interventions are described.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAvoidance LearningChildChild, PreschoolCombat DisordersFamily RelationsFather-Child RelationsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPsychological TraumaSelf ReportSpousesStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID26437144
PMCPMC4804869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.