Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26434680›Full record

ReviewScientific reports2015

The importance of spatial heterogeneity and self-restraint on mutualism stability - a quantitative review.

Rui-Wu Wang, Derek W Dunn, Jun Luo, Jun-Zhou He, Lei Shi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui-Wu WangCenter for Ecological and Environmental Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China.
Derek W DunnKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China.
Jun LuoCenter for Ecological and Environmental Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China.
Jun-Zhou HeKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China.
Lei ShiStatistics and Mathematics College, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, Yunnan, 650221, China.
Northwestern Polytechnical University · CNYunnan University of Finance And Economics · CNNorthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the factors that enable mutualisms to evolve and to subsequently remain stable over time, is essential to fully understand patterns of global biodiversity and for evidence based conservation policy. Theoretically, spatial heterogeneity of mutualists, through increased likelihood of fidelity between cooperative partners in structured populations, and 'self-restraint' of symbionts, due to selection against high levels of virulence leading to short-term host overexploitation, will result in either a positive correlation between the reproductive success of both mutualists prior to the total exploitation of any host resource or no correlation after any host resource has been fully exploited. A quantitative review by meta-analysis on the results of 96 studies from 35 papers, showed no evidence of a significant fitness correlation between mutualists across a range of systems that captured much taxonomic diversity. However, when the data were split according to four categories of host: 1) cnidarian corals, 2) woody plants, 3) herbaceous plants, and 4) insects, a significantly positive effect in corals was revealed. The trends for the remaining three categories did not significantly differ to zero. Our results suggest that stability in mutualisms requires alternative processes, or mechanisms in addition to, spatial heterogeneity of hosts and/or 'self-restraint' of symbionts.

Indexed as

SymbiosisAnimalsAnthozoaDinoflagellidaInsectaPlant Physiological PhenomenaPlants

Identifiers

PMID26434680
PMCPMC4593180
OpenAlexW2412247594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.