Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26431720›Full record

Trial reportIntensive care medicine2015

Very high volume hemofiltration with the Cascade system in septic shock patients.

Jean-Pierre Quenot, Christine Binquet, Christophe Vinsonneau, Saber-David Barbar, Sandrine Vinault, Valerie Deckert, Stéphanie Lemaire, Ali Ait Hassain, Rémi Bruyère, Bertrand Souweine and 2 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Intensive care medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of High-Volume Hemofiltration in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. High-volume haemofiltration for sepsis in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Blood purification for sepsis: an overview.Precision clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The future of critical care: renal support in 2027.Critical care (London, England) · 2017
    Review
  18. The Role of Adjunctive Therapies in Septic Shock by Gram Negative MDR/XDR Infections.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jean-Pierre QuenotIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Dijon, Dijon, France. jean-pierre.quenot@chu-dijon.fr.
Christine BinquetClinical Epidemiology Unit, INSERM, CIC1432, Dijon, France.
Christophe VinsonneauIntensive Care Unit, Hospital of Melun, Melun, France.
Saber-David BarbarIntensive Care Unit, University of Nimes, Nimes, France.
Sandrine VinaultClinical Epidemiology Unit, INSERM, CIC1432, Dijon, France.
Valerie DeckertLipness Team, INSERM, Research Center UMR866 and LabEx LipSTIC, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Stéphanie LemaireLipness Team, INSERM, Research Center UMR866 and LabEx LipSTIC, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Ali Ait HassainIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Rémi BruyèreIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Dijon, Dijon, France.
Bertrand SouweineIntensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laurent LagrostLipness Team, INSERM, Research Center UMR866 and LabEx LipSTIC, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Christophe AdrieIntensive Care Unit, Hospital of Melun, Melun, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe compared hemodynamic and biological effects of the Cascade system, which uses very high volume hemofiltration (HVHF) (120 mL kg(-1) h(-1)), with those of usual care in patients with septic shock.

methodsMulticenter, prospective, randomized, open-label trial in three intensive care units (ICU). Adults with septic shock with administration of epinephrine/norepinephrine were eligible. Patients were randomized to usual care plus HVHF (Cascade group), or usual care alone (control group). Primary end point was the number of catecholamine-free days up to 28 days after randomization. Secondary end points were number of days free of mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy (RRT) or ICU up to 90 days, and 7-, 28-, and 90-day mortality.

resultsWe included 60 patients (29 Cascade, 31 usual care). Baseline characteristics were comparable. Median number of catecholamine-free days was 22 [IQR 11-23] vs 20 [0-25] for Cascade vs control; there was no significant difference even after adjustment. There was no significant difference in number of mechanical ventilation-free days or ICU requirement. Median number of RRT-free days was 85 [46-90] vs 74 [0-90] for Cascade vs control groups, p = 0.42. By multivariate analysis, the number of RRT-free days was significantly higher in the Cascade group (up to 25 days higher after adjustment). There was no difference in mortality at 7, 28, or 90 days.

conclusionVery HVHF using the Cascade system can safely be used in patients presenting with septic shock, but it was not associated with a reduction in the need for catecholamines during the first 28 days.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHemofiltrationHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesShock, SepticAmino acidsCytokinesHemofiltrationSeptic shock

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.