Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26430881›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A Unique Expression of Keratin 14 in a Subset of Trophoblast Cells.

Wassim Abou-Kheir, Assaad Eid, Rabih El-Merahbi, Rebecca Assaf, Georges Daoud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Single-nuclei RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) uncovers trophoblast cell types and lineages in the mature bovine placenta.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wassim Abou-KheirDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Assaad EidDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rabih El-MerahbiDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rebecca AssafDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Georges DaoudDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placenta, a transient organ in human, is essential for pregnancy maintenance and for fetal growth and development. Trophoblast and stromal cells are the main cell types present in human placenta. Trophoblast cells are present in different subtypes depending on their differentiation state and their temporal and spatial location during pregnancy. The stromal cells are of extraembryonic mesenchymal origin and are important for villous formation and maintenance. Interestingly, many pregnancy-related diseases are associated with defect in trophoblast differentiation and villous integrity. Therefore, it's crucial to specifically identify each type of placental cells using specific markers. Keratins (CK) are widely used as marker of epithelial cells, cancer origin identification and in some cases as marker of stem/progenitor cells. Vimentin is widely used as marker of mesenchymal cells. The aim of this study is to characterize the presence of different keratins in human trophoblast cells and vimentin in stromal cells. Using immunohistochemistry on term placental sections, our results show that vimentin is solely expressed in stromal-mesenchymal cells while keratins 5, 7, 8, 14 and 19 are expressed in trophoblast cells. Interestingly, all keratins tested, except for keratin 14, were evenly expressed in all trophoblast cells. Keratin 14 was expressed in a subset of CK7 positive cells. Moreover, the same results were obtained when using freshly isolated cytotrophoblast cells or BeWo cells. In conclusion, this study is a crucial step in the advancement of our knowledge in placental cell type identification and characterization.

Indexed as

CadherinsCell Line, TumorChoriocarcinomaFemaleHumansKeratin-14Keratin-7PregnancyTrophoblastsVimentinCadherinsKeratin-14Keratin-7Vimentin

Identifiers

PMID26430881
PMCPMC4592186
OpenAlexW2194161956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.