Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26430721›Full record

ArticleAIDS patient care and STDs2015

Depression and HIV Serostatus Disclosure to Sexual Partners Among Newly HIV-Diagnosed Men Who Have Sex with Men.

Laurie Abler, Kathleen J Sikkema, Melissa H Watt, Nathan B Hansen, Patrick A Wilson, Arlene Kochman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laurie Abler1 Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina.
Kathleen J Sikkema1 Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina.
Melissa H Watt1 Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina.
Nathan B Hansen3 Department of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia .
Patrick A Wilson4 Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University , New York City, New York.
Arlene Kochman1 Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina.

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Brief Care-based HIV Prevention for Newly Diagnosed MenR01MH078731 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SIKKEMA, KATHLEEN J · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P30-AI064518NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH078731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV disclosure to sexual partners facilitates joint decision-making and risk reduction strategies for safer sex behaviors, but disclosure may be impacted by depression symptoms. Disclosure is also associated with disclosure self-efficacy, which in turn may also be influenced by depressive symptoms. This study examined the relationship between depression and HIV disclosure to partners following diagnosis among men who have sex with men (MSM), mediated by disclosure self-efficacy. Newly HIV-diagnosed MSM (n=92) who reported sexual activity after diagnosis completed an assessment soon after diagnosis which measured depressive symptoms, and another assessment within 3 months of diagnosis that measured disclosure self-efficacy and disclosure. Over one-third of the sample reported elevated depressive symptoms soon after diagnosis and equal proportions (one-third each) disclosed to none, some, or all partners in the 3 months after diagnosis. Depressive symptoms were negatively associated with disclosure self-efficacy and disclosure to partners, while disclosure self-efficacy was positively associated with disclosure. Disclosure self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between depression and disclosure, accounting for 33% of the total effect. These findings highlight the importance of addressing depression that follows diagnosis to enhance subsequent disclosure to sexual partners.

Indexed as

Self EfficacySexual PartnersTruth DisclosureAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk-TakingSurveys and QuestionnairesUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID26430721
PMCPMC4599131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.