Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26430617›Full record

ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2015

High Prevalence of AmpC β-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli in Ilam, Iran.

Abbas Maleki, Afra Khosravi, Sobhan Ghafourian, Iraj Pakzad, Shiva Hosseini, Rashid Ramazanzadeh, Nourkhoda Sadeghifard

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence of ESBL and AmpC genes inNew microbes and new infections · 2022
    Article
  3. Amp-CCase reports in infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Plasmid-Mediated AmpC β-LactamaseInfection and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abbas MalekiClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Afra KhosraviClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Sobhan GhafourianClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Iraj PakzadClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Shiva HosseiniClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Rashid RamazanzadehCellular & Molecular Research Center and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Nourkhoda SadeghifardClinical Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Ilam University · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWidespread use of β-lactam antibiotics could cause resistance to this group of antibiotics in pathogenic bacteria through the production of the enzyme β-lactamases. The aim of this study is to determine the molecular detection of AmpC β-lactamases among clinical Escherichia coli isolated from Ilam hospitals in Ilam, Iran.

methodsOne hundred and twelve clinical isolates of E. coli were collected from hospitalized patients and were identified by biochemical tests. They were evaluated for extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production, and the positive strains were subjected to AmpC enzymes; for detection of AmpC cluster genes, multiplex polymerase chain reaction was applied.

resultsThe analysis showed 62.5% of isolates were ESBLs positive and that five strains revealed the AmpC cluster genes. This is the first report of FOXM cluster genes in E. coli in Iran.

conclusionBased on our results, the prevalence of AmpC β-lactamases is increasing in Iran, which caused failure in antibiotic therapy. So, the current study recommended the revision of antibiotic policy in Iranian hospitals.

Indexed as

AmpC β–lactamasesE. coliESBLs

Identifiers

PMID26430617
PMCPMC4551140
OpenAlexW2155559465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.