Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26430291›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2015

Estimating ROI activity concentration with photon-processing and photon-counting SPECT imaging systems.

Abhinav K Jha, Eric C Frey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evolving SPECT-CT technology.The British journal of radiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Projection-Domain Low-Count Quantitative SPECT Method forIEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Effect on null spaces of list-mode imaging systems due to increasing the size of attribute space.Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision · 2021
    Article
  8. Task-based assessment of binned and list-mode SPECT systems.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2021
    Article
  9. A physics and learning-based transmission-less attenuation compensation method for SPECT.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A LIST-MODE OSEM-BASED ATTENUATION AND SCATTER COMPENSATION METHOD FOR SPECT.Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Abhinav K JhaDivision of Medical Imaging Physics, Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eric C FreyDivision of Medical Imaging Physics, Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

CENTER FOR GAMMA RAY IMAGINGP41EB002035 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI BARRETT, HARRISON H, FURENLID, LARS R · 2003 to 2018
$17.7M
Multi-Modality Quantitiative Imaging for Evaluation of Response to Cancer TherapyU01CA140204 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DU, YONG, SOLNES, LILJA · 2011 to 2022
$6.1M
Dose Reduction in Pediatric Molecular ImagingR01EB013558 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FREY, ERIC C., SGOUROS, GEORGE · 2012 to 2020
$4.6M
Quantitative SPECT for Targeted Radionuclide TherapyR01CA109234 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FREY, ERIC C. · 2006 to 2015
$4.2M
SPECT Imaging and Parallel ComputingR01EB000803 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAUCCI, LUCA · 2012 to 2020
$4.2M
End-to-End Optimization of SPECT Instrumentation, Acquisition, and ReconstructionR01EB016231 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FREY, ERIC C., LINKS, JONATHAN M. · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109234NCI NIH HHS U01 CA140204NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002035NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000803NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB013558NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB016231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently a new class of imaging systems, referred to as photon-processing (PP) systems, are being developed that uses real-time maximum-likelihood (ML) methods to estimate multiple attributes per detected photon and store these attributes in a list format. PP systems could have a number of potential advantages compared to systems that bin photons based on attributes such as energy, projection angle, and position, referred to as photon-counting (PC) systems. For example, PP systems do not suffer from binning-related information loss and provide the potential to extract information from attributes such as energy deposited by the detected photon. To quantify the effects of this advantage on task performance, objective evaluation studies are required. We performed this study in the context of quantitative 2-dimensional single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging with the end task of estimating the mean activity concentration within a region of interest (ROI). We first theoretically outline the effect of null space on estimating the mean activity concentration, and argue that due to this effect, PP systems could have better estimation performance compared to PC systems with noise-free data. To evaluate the performance of PP and PC systems with noisy data, we developed a singular value decomposition (SVD)-based analytic method to estimate the activity concentration from PP systems. Using simulations, we studied the accuracy and precision of this technique in estimating the activity concentration. We used this framework to objectively compare PP and PC systems on the activity concentration estimation task. We investigated the effects of varying the size of the ROI and varying the number of bins for the attribute corresponding to the angular orientation of the detector in a continuously rotating SPECT system. The results indicate that in several cases, PP systems offer improved estimation performance compared to PC systems.

Indexed as

Analytic ROI activity estimationLM acquisitionNull functionsPhoton-processing systemsSingular-value decompositionSPECT

Identifiers

PMID26430291
PMCPMC4584415

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.