Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26429355›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2015

Acute respiratory failure in patients with hematological malignancies: outcomes according to initial ventilation strategy. A groupe de recherche respiratoire en réanimation onco-hématologique (Grrr-OH) study.

Virginie Lemiale, Matthieu Resche-Rigon, Djamel Mokart, Frederic Pène, Antoine Rabbat, Achille Kouatchet, François Vincent, Fabrice Bruneel, Martine Nyunga, Christine Lebert and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01172132 completednot on this map

Long Term Outcomes in Critically Ill Haematological Patients. The Use of Intensive Care in Critically Ill Cancer Haematological Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2009 to 2011Enrolled1,011ConditionsHematological Malignancies
NCT03449953 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Critical Care Outcomes of Patients With Hematologic Malignancy and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

TypeobservationalSponsorMount Sinai Hospital, CanadaRan2018 to 2026Enrolled415ConditionsHematologic Malignancy, Stem Cell Transplant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  12. Acute respiratory failure in immunocompromised adults.The Lancet. Respiratory medicine · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Virginie LemialeAP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Medical ICU, 1 avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010, Paris, France. virginie.lemiale@sls.aphp.fr.
Matthieu Resche-RigonBiostatistics Department, Saint Louis Teaching Hospital, Paris, France. matthieu.resche-rigon@univ-paris-diderot.fr.
Djamel MokartICU, Paoli Calmettes Institut, Marseilles, France. MOKARTD@ipc.unicancer.fr.
Frederic PèneICU, Cochin Teaching Hospital, Paris, France. frederic.pene@cch.aphp.fr.
Antoine RabbatRespiratory Unit, Cochin Teaching Hospital, Paris, France. antoine.rabbat@aphp.fr.
Achille KouatchetICU, Angers Teaching Hospital, Angers, France. AcKouatchet@chu-angers.fr.
François VincentICU, Avicenne Teaching Hospital, Bobigny, France. frncsvncnt@aol.com.
Fabrice BruneelICU, Mignot Hospital, Versailles, France. FBRUNEEL@ch-versailles.fr.
Martine NyungaICU, Roubaix Hospital, Roubaix, France. martine.nyunga@ch-roubaix.fr.
Christine LebertICU, CH vendée, La Roche sur Yon, France. christine.lebert@chd-vendee.fr.
Pierre PerezICU, Brabois Teaching Hospital, Nancy, France. p.perez@chu-nancy.fr.
Anne-Pascale MeertICU, Bordet Institut, Brussels, Belgium. ap.meert@bordet.be.
Dominique BenoitICU, Ghent Teaching Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. Dominique.Benoit@UGent.be.
Sylvie ChevretBiostatistics Department, Saint Louis Teaching Hospital, Paris, France. sylvie.chevret@paris7.jussieu.fr.
Elie AzoulayAP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Medical ICU, 1 avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010, Paris, France. elie.azoulay@sls.aphp.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with hematological malignancies and acute respiratory failure (ARF), noninvasive ventilation was associated with a decreased mortality in older studies. However, mortality of intubated patients decreased in the last years. In this study, we assess outcomes in those patients according to the initial ventilation strategy.

methodsWe performed a post hoc analysis of a prospective multicentre study of critically ill hematology patients, in 17 intensive care units in France and Belgium. Patients with hematological malignancies admitted for ARF in 2010 and 2011 and who were not intubated at admission were included in the study. A propensity score-based approach was used to assess the impact of NIV compared to oxygen only on hospital mortality.

resultsAmong 1011 patients admitted to ICU during the study period, 380 met inclusion criteria. Underlying diseases included lymphoid (n = 162, 42.6 %) or myeloid (n = 141, 37.1 %) diseases. ARF etiologies were pulmonary infections (n = 161, 43 %), malignant infiltration (n = 65, 17 %) or cardiac pulmonary edema (n = 40, 10 %). Mechanical ventilation was ultimately needed in 94 (24.7 %) patients, within 3 [2-5] days of ICU admission. Hospital mortality was 32 % (123 deaths). At ICU admission, 142 patients received first-line noninvasive ventilation (NIV), whereas 238 received oxygen only. Fifty-five patients in each group (NIV or oxygen only) were matched according the propensity score. NIV was not associated with decreased hospital mortality [OR 1.5 (0.62-3.65)].

conclusionsIn hematology patients with acute respiratory failure, initial treatment with NIV did not improve survival compared to oxygen only. CLINICAL TRIAL: gov number NCT 01172132.

Indexed as

ImmunosuppressionLeukemiaLymphomaMechanical ventilationNeutropeniaNoninvasive ventilation

Identifiers

PMID26429355
PMCPMC4883632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.