Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26428905›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2016

Reduced vesicular monoamine transport disrupts serotonin signaling but does not cause serotonergic degeneration.

Shawn P Alter, Kristen A Stout, Kelly M Lohr, Tonya N Taylor, Kennie R Shepherd, Minzheng Wang, Thomas S Guillot, Gary W Miller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Parkinsonism-dystonia-2: Case-series study from Saudi Arabia.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
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  9. Improvement of Learning and Memory Induced byEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shawn P AlterDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Kristen A StoutDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Kelly M LohrDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Tonya N TaylorDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Kennie R ShepherdDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Minzheng WangDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Thomas S GuillotDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Gary W MillerDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States. Electronic address: gary.miller@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Lance A Waller · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
Graduate and Postdoctoral Training in ToxicologyT32ES012870 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2004 to 2026
$9.1M
Udall Parkinson's Disease Center at Emory University: Circuitry to TherapyP50NS071669 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WICHMANN, THOMAS · 2010 to 2015
$6.8M
Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
Vesicular Modulation of Dopamine Neuron ToxicityR01ES023839 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, GARY W · 2015 to 2025
$5.0M
TRAINING IN TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH IN NEUROLOGYT32NS007480 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2000 to 2020
$4.5M
SV2C: a novel target for inhibition of methamphetamine actionF31DA037652 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STOUT, KRISTEN · 2014 to 2015
$86k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA037652NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023839NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES012870NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS071669NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007480PHS HHS P30 019776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that mice with reduced expression of the vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2 LO) undergo age-related degeneration of the catecholamine-producing neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta and locus ceruleus and exhibit motor disturbances and depressive-like behavior. In this work, we investigated the effects of reduced vesicular transport on the function and viability of serotonin neurons in these mice. Adult (4-6 months of age), VMAT2 LO mice exhibit dramatically reduced (90%) serotonin release capacity, as measured by fast scan cyclic voltammetry. We observed changes in serotonin receptor responsivity in in vivo pharmacological assays. Aged (months) VMAT2 LO mice exhibited abolished 5-HT1A autoreceptor sensitivity, as determined by 8-OH-DPAT (0.1 mg/kg) induction of hypothermia. When challenged with the 5HT2 agonist, 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (1 mg/kg), VMAT2 LO mice exhibited a marked increase (50%) in head twitch responses. We observed sparing of serotonergic terminals in aged mice (18-24 months) throughout the forebrain by SERT immunohistochemistry and [(3)H]-paroxetine binding in striatal homogenates of aged VMAT2 LO mice. In contrast to their loss of catecholamine neurons of the substantia nigra and locus ceruleus, aged VMAT2 LO mice do not exhibit a change in the number of serotonergic (TPH2+) neurons within the dorsal raphe, as measured by unbiased stereology at 26-30 months. Collectively, these data indicate that reduced vesicular monoamine transport significantly disrupts serotonergic signaling, but does not drive degeneration of serotonin neurons.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinAmphetaminesAnimalsCorpus StriatumMiceMice, TransgenicNerve DegenerationNeuronsReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASerotoninVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins4-iodoamphetamine8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinAmphetaminesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASerotoninVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins5-HT1A5-HT2Dorsal rapheParkinson's diseaseSerotoninSynaptic vesicleVMAT2

Identifiers

PMID26428905
PMCPMC4793730
OpenAlexW1874319139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.