Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26427642›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2016

Generative models of the human connectome.

Richard F Betzel, Andrea Avena-Koenigsberger, Joaquín Goñi, Ye He, Marcel A de Reus, Alessandra Griffa, Petra E Vértes, Bratislav Mišic, Jean-Philippe Thiran, Patric Hagmann and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Cerebellar Connectome.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Structure-function coupling in the human brainstem.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neural network embedding of functional microconnectome.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article

94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Richard F BetzelIndiana University, Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington IN, 47405, USA.
Andrea Avena-KoenigsbergerIndiana University, Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington IN, 47405, USA.
Joaquín GoñiIndiana University, Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington IN, 47405, USA; Indiana University, Network Science Institute, Bloomington IN 47405, USA.
Ye HeKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Research Center, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Marcel A de ReusBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Alessandra GriffaDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Signal Processing Lab 5 (LTS5), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Petra E VértesDepartment of Psychiatry, Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Bratislav MišicIndiana University, Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington IN, 47405, USA.
Jean-Philippe ThiranDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Signal Processing Lab 5 (LTS5), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patric HagmannDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; Signal Processing Lab 5 (LTS5), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Martijn van den HeuvelBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Xi-Nian ZuoKey Laboratory of Behavioral Science and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Research Center, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Edward T BullmoreDepartment of Psychiatry, Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Olaf SpornsIndiana University, Psychological and Brain Sciences, Bloomington IN, 47405, USA; Indiana University, Network Science Institute, Bloomington IN 47405, USA. Electronic address: osporns@indiana.edu.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
Medical Research Council G0001354Medical Research Council G1000183Medical Research Council MR/K020706/1NIA NIH HHS P30 AG10133NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657Wellcome Trust 093875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human connectome represents a network map of the brain's wiring diagram and the pattern into which its connections are organized is thought to play an important role in cognitive function. The generative rules that shape the topology of the human connectome remain incompletely understood. Earlier work in model organisms has suggested that wiring rules based on geometric relationships (distance) can account for many but likely not all topological features. Here we systematically explore a family of generative models of the human connectome that yield synthetic networks designed according to different wiring rules combining geometric and a broad range of topological factors. We find that a combination of geometric constraints with a homophilic attachment mechanism can create synthetic networks that closely match many topological characteristics of individual human connectomes, including features that were not included in the optimization of the generative model itself. We use these models to investigate a lifespan dataset and show that, with age, the model parameters undergo progressive changes, suggesting a rebalancing of the generative factors underlying the connectome across the lifespan.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlgorithmsBrainChildConnectomeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural Networks, ComputerConnectomeGenerative modelsGraph theory

Identifiers

PMID26427642
PMCPMC4655950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.