Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26427042›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Targeted therapy for Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinoma using low-dose gemcitabine-induced lytic activation.

Hyun Gyu Lee, Hyemi Kim, Eun Jung Kim, Pil-Gu Park, Seung Myung Dong, Tae Hyun Choi, Hyunki Kim, Curtis R Chong, Jun O Liu, Jianmeng Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Increased assessment of HER2 in metastatic gastroesophageal cancer patients: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Pathogenic Role of Exosomes in Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-Associated Cancers.International journal of biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hyun Gyu LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyemi KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun Jung KimRadiopharmaceutical Research Team, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Pil-Gu ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Myung DongResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Tae Hyun ChoiRadiopharmaceutical Research Team, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunki KimDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Curtis R ChongLowe Center for Thoracic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, MA, USA.
Jun O LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jianmeng ChenDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Richard F AmbinderDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
S Diane HaywardDepartment of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jeon Han ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Myun LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The constant presence of the viral genome in Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated gastric cancers (EBVaGCs) suggests the applicability of novel EBV-targeted therapies. The antiviral nucleoside drug, ganciclovir (GCV), is effective only in the context of the viral lytic cycle in the presence of EBV-encoded thymidine kinase (TK)/protein kinase (PK) expression. In this study, screening of the Johns Hopkins Drug Library identified gemcitabine as a candidate for combination treatment with GCV. Pharmacological induction of EBV-TK or PK in EBVaGC-originated tumor cells were used to study combination treatment with GCV in vitro and in vivo. Gemcitabine was found to be a lytic inducer via activation of the ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM)/p53 genotoxic stress pathway in EBVaGC. Using an EBVaGC mouse model and a [125I] fialuridine (FIAU)-based lytic activation imaging system, we evaluated gemcitabine-induced lytic activation in an in vivo system and confirmed the efficacy of gemcitabine-GCV combination treatment. This viral enzyme-targeted anti-tumor strategy may provide a new therapeutic approach for EBVaGCs.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiviral AgentsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorDeoxycytidineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug RepositioningEnzyme InductionEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGanciclovirGemcitabineHerpesvirus 4, HumanAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntiviral AgentsDeoxycytidineGanciclovirGemcitabineProtein KinasesThymidine KinaseViral Proteinsataxia telangiectasia-mutatedEBVaGC mouse modelEpstein-Barr virus-associated gastric carcinomagemcitabinep53

Identifiers

PMID26427042
PMCPMC4741585

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.