Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26426435›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2016

Altered NMDA receptor function in primary cultures of hippocampal neurons from mice lacking the Homer2 gene.

C Thetford Smothers, Karen K Szumlinski, Paul F Worley, John J Woodward

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Overexpression of wild type glycine alpha 1 subunit rescues ethanol sensitivity in accumbal receptors and reduces binge drinking in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mining the NaBiochemical pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  10. Increased Alcohol-Drinking Induced by Manipulations of mGlu5 Phosphorylation within the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C Thetford SmothersDepartment of Neuroscience and Addiction Sciences Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, MSC 861, Charleston, South Carolina, 29425.
Karen K SzumlinskiDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences and the Neuroscience Research Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, 93106-9660.
Paul F WorleyDepartments of Neuroscience & Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21205.
John J WoodwardDepartments of Neuroscience & Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21205.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

Ethanol Sensitivity of Native and Cloned NMDA ReceptorsR37AA009986 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI WOODWARD, JOHN J. · 2009 to 2018
$3.8M
NOVEL COCAINE-INDUCED IEGR01DA010309 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WORLEY, PAUL F · 1996 to 2019
$3.6M
Homer proteins, glutamate and alcoholismR21AA015351 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI SZUMLINSKI, KAREN KATHLEEN · 2006 to 2007
$378k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015351NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA015351NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA009986NIAAA NIH HHS R37AA009986NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) receptors are inhibited during acute exposure to ethanol and are involved in changes in neuronal plasticity following repeated ethanol exposure. The postsynaptic scaffolding protein Homer2 can regulate the cell surface expression of NMDA receptors in vivo, and mice with a null mutation of the Homer2 gene exhibit an alcohol-avoiding and -intolerant phenotype that is accompanied by a lack of ethanol-induced glutamate sensitization. Thus, Homer2 deletion may perturb the function or acute ethanol sensitivity of the NMDA receptor. In this study, the function and ethanol sensitivity of glutamate receptors in cultured hippocampal neurons from wild-type (WT) and Homer2 knock-out (KO) mice were examined at 7 and 14 days in vitro (DIV) using standard whole-cell voltage-clamp electrophysiology. As compared with wild-type controls, NMDA receptor current density was reduced in cultured hippocampal neurons from Homer2 KO mice at 14 DIV, but not at 7 DIV. There were no genotype-dependent changes in whole-cell capacitance or in currents evoked by kainic acid. The GluN2B-selective antagonist ifenprodil inhibited NMDA-evoked currents to a similar extent in both wild-type and Homer2 KO neurons and inhibition was greater at 7 versus 14 DIV. NMDA receptor currents from both WT and KO mice were inhibited by ethanol (10-100 mM) and the degree of inhibition did not differ as a function of genotype. In conclusion, NMDA receptor function, but not ethanol sensitivity, is reduced in hippocampal neurons lacking the Homer2 gene.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System DepressantsElectric CapacitanceEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsHippocampusHomer Scaffolding ProteinsKainic AcidMembrane PotentialsMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsCarrier ProteinsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsHomer2 protein, mouseHomer Scaffolding ProteinsifenprodilKainic AcidN-MethylaspartatePiperidinesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartatealcoholelectrophysiologyethanolglutamate

Identifiers

PMID26426435
PMCPMC4654643
OpenAlexW1908144560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.