Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26426267›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2015

Persistent Peripheral Nervous System Damage in Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Macaques Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy.

Jamie L Dorsey, Lisa M Mangus, Peter Hauer, Gigi J Ebenezer, Suzanne E Queen, Victoria A Laast, Robert J Adams, Joseph L Mankowski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Switch from Glial to Neuronal Gene Expression Alterations in the Spinal Cord of SIV-infected Macaques on Antiretroviral Therapy.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie L DorseyFrom the Departments of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology (JLD, LMM, SEQ, VAL, RJA, JLM), Pathology (JLM), and Neurology (PH, GJE, JLM), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Lisa M Mangus
Peter Hauer
Gigi J Ebenezer
Suzanne E Queen
Victoria A Laast
Robert J Adams
Joseph L Mankowski
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Project 4: Intracellular mechanism of virus persistence in astrocytes/macrophagesP01MH070306 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLEMENTS, JANICE E · 2004 to 2015
$16.0M
Training Veterinarians for Careers in Biomedical ResearchT32OD011089 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH L MANKOWSKI · 2012 to 2026
$6.7M
Development of an SPF Macaca nemestrina Breeding ColonyP40OD013117 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ADAMS, ROBERT J. · 2012 to 2016
$4.9M
Novel SIV Model of HANDR01NS077869 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLEMENTS, JANICE E, MANKOWSKI, JOSEPH L · 2012 to 2016
$3.8M
Eradicating Latent SIV from the CNS by CCR5 InhibitionR01NS089482 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MANKOWSKI, JOSEPH L · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
Translational Research in Neuro-AIDS and Mental HealthR25MH080661 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCARTHUR, JUSTIN CHARLES. · 2007 to 2019
$2.9M
Mechanisms of HIV-Induced PNS Disease: The SIV Macaque ModelR01NS055651 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MANKOWSKI, JOSEPH L · 2006 to 2009
$2.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD013117NIH HHS T32 OD011089NIMH NIH HHS MH070306NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH070306NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH080661NIMH NIH HHS R25MH08066108NINDS NIH HHS NS055651NINDS NIH HHS NS077869NINDS NIH HHS NS089482NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055651NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077869NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-induced peripheral neuropathy is the most common neurologic complication associated with HIV infection. In addition to virus-mediated injury of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), treatment of HIV infection with combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) may induce toxic neuropathy as a side effect. Antiretroviral toxic neuropathy is clinically indistinguishable from the sensory neuropathy induced by HIV; in some patients, these 2 processes are likely superimposed. To study these intercurrent PNS disease processes, we first established a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)/pigtailed macaque model in which more than 90% of animals developed PNS changes closely resembling those seen in HIV-infected individuals with distal sensory neuropathy. To determine whether cART alters the progression of SIV-induced PNS damage, dorsal root ganglia and epidermal nerve fibers were evaluated in SIV-infected macaques after long-term suppressive cART. Although cART effectively suppressed SIV replication and reduced macrophage activation in the dorsal root ganglia, PGP 9.5 immunostaining and measurements of epidermal nerve fibers in the plantar surface of the feet of treated SIV-infected macaques clearly showed that cART did not normalize epidermal nerve fiber density. These findings illustrate that significant PNS damage persists in SIV-infected macaques on suppressive cART.

Indexed as

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD68 MoleculeDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMacaca nemestrinaMacrophagesNerve FibersRNA, MessengerSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinRNA, MessengerUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26426267
PMCPMC4607660
OpenAlexW2320034796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.