Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26426002›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Phytotoxic Potential and Biological Activity of Three Synthetic Coumarin Derivatives as New Natural-Like Herbicides.

Fabrizio Araniti, Raffaella Mancuso, Antonio Lupini, Salvatore V Giofrè, Francesco Sunseri, Bartolo Gabriele, Maria Rosa Abenavoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The Delay ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  7. The Steroid Saponin Protodioscin ModulatesPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Biomolecules · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Coumarins, Xanthones and Related Compounds.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fabrizio AranitiDipartimento AGRARIA, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria 89124, Italy. fabrizio.araniti@unirc.it.
Raffaella MancusoLaboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università della Calabria, Via P. Bucci 12/C, Arcavacata di Rende (Cosenza) 87036, Italy. raffaella.mancuso@unical.it.
Antonio LupiniDipartimento AGRARIA, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria 89124, Italy. antonio.lupini@unirc.it.
Salvatore V GiofrèDipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco e dei Prodotti per la Salute, Università di Messina, Via SS Annunziata, Messina 98168, Italy. salvatorevincenzo.giofre@unime.it.
Francesco SunseriDipartimento AGRARIA, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria 89124, Italy. francesco.sunseri@unirc.it.
Bartolo GabrieleLaboratory of Industrial and Synthetic Organic Chemistry (LISOC), Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università della Calabria, Via P. Bucci 12/C, Arcavacata di Rende (Cosenza) 87036, Italy. bartolo.gabriele@unical.it.
Maria Rosa AbenavoliDipartimento AGRARIA, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Reggio Calabria 89124, Italy. mrabenavoli@unirc.it.
University of Reggio Calabria · ITIndustriale Chimica (Italy) · ITUniversity of Calabria · ITUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coumarin is a natural compound well known for its phytotoxic potential. In the search for new herbicidal compounds to manage weeds, three synthetic derivatives bearing the coumarin scaffold (1-3), synthesized by a carbonylative organometallic approach, were in vitro assayed on germination and root growth of two noxious weeds, Amaranthus retroflexus and Echinochloa crus-galli. Moreover, the synthetic coumarins 1-3 were also in vitro assayed on seedlings growth of the model species Arabidopsis thaliana to identify the possible physiological targets. All molecules strongly affected seed germination and root growth of both weeds. Interestingly, the effects of synthetic coumarins on weed germination were higher than template natural coumarin, pointing out ED50 values ranging from 50-115 µM. Moreover, all synthetic coumarins showed a strong phytotoxic potential on both Arabidopsis shoot and root growth, causing a strong reduction in shoot fresh weight (ED50 values ≤ 60 µM), accompanied by leaf development and a decrease in pigment content. Furthermore, they caused a strong alteration in root growth (ED50 values ≤ 170 µM) and morphology with evident alterations in root tip anatomy. Taken together, our results highlight the promising potential herbicidal activity of these compounds.

Indexed as

Chemistry Techniques, SyntheticCoumarinsGerminationHerbicidesPlant RootsPlant WeedsCoumarinsHerbicidesAmaranthus retroflexusArabidopsis thalianacoumarinsEchinochloa crus-galligerminationnatural-like herbicidesphytotoxicityroot morphology

Identifiers

PMID26426002
PMCPMC6331834
OpenAlexW2116989848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.