Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26425349›Full record

ReviewJournal of ophthalmology2015

The Vitreomacular Interface in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Daniel Agarwal, Rachel Gelman, Claudia Prospero Ponce, William Stevenson, John B Christoforidis

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ophthalmology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06316388 (Anatomical and Functional Outcomes After Vitrectomy in Eyes With Tractional Diabetic Macular Edema), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06316388 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Anatomical and Functional Outcomes After Vitrectomy in Eyes With Tractional Diabetic Macular Edema

TypeobservationalSponsorRehab AzzamRan2024 to 2025Enrolled21ConditionsDiabetic Macular EdemaArmsvitrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Faricimab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema: from preclinical studies to phase 3 outcomes.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hyalocytes in proliferative vitreo-retinal diseases.Expert review of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel AgarwalDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
Rachel GelmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
Claudia Prospero PonceDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
William StevensonDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
John B ChristoforidisDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, AZ 85711, USA.
Banner - University Medical Center Tucson · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading health concern and a major cause of blindness. DR can be complicated by scar tissue formation, macular edema, and tractional retinal detachment. Optical coherence tomography has found that patients with DR often have diffuse retinal thickening, cystoid macular edema, posterior hyaloid traction, and tractional retinal detachment. Newer imaging techniques can even detect fine tangential folds and serous macular detachment. The interplay of the vitreous and the retina in the progression of DR involves multiple chemokine and other regulatory factors including VEGF. Understanding the cells infiltrating pathologic membranes at the vitreomacular interface has opened up the possibility of new targets for pharmacotherapy. Vitrectomies for DR remain a vital tool to help relieve tension on the macula by removing membranes, improving edema absorption, and eliminating the scaffold for new membrane formation. Newer treatments such as triamcinolone acetonide and VEGF inhibitors have become essential as a rapid way to control DR at the vitreomacular interface, improve macular edema, and reduce retinal neovascularization. These treatments alone, and in conjunction with PRP, help to prevent worsening of the VMI in patients with DR.

Identifiers

PMID26425349
PMCPMC4573635
OpenAlexW1685163331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.