Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26425011›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Effect of apolipoprotein E (APO E) polymorphism on leptin in Alzheimer's disease.

Rachna Agarwal, Puneet Talwar, Suman S Kushwaha, Chandra Bhushan Tripathi, Ritushree Kukreti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachna AgarwalDepartment of Neurochemistry, Institute of Human Behaviour and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.
Puneet TalwarGenetics and Molecular Medicine, Institute of Genomics and Integrated Biology, Delhi, India.
Suman S KushwahaDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Human Behaviour and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.
Chandra Bhushan TripathiDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Human Behaviour and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.
Ritushree KukretiGenetics and Molecular Medicine, Institute of Genomics and Integrated Biology, Delhi, India.
Institute of Human Behaviour and Allied Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeptin, a 16 kDa peptide hormone synthesized and secreted specifically from white adipose cells protects neurons against amyloid β-induced toxicity, by increasing Apolipoprotein E (APO E)-dependent uptake of β amyloid into the cells, thereby, protect individuals from developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). The APO E ε4 allele is a known genetic risk factor for AD by accelerating onset. It is estimated that the lifetime risk of developing AD increases to 29% for carriers with one ε4 allele and 9% for those with no ε4 allele.

objectivesTo determine the levels of serum leptin, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL-C), and high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) in the diagnosed cases of AD and the association of them with cognitive decline and Apolipoprotein E (APO E) genotypes in AD. MATERIALS AND

methodsSerum levels of serum leptin, cholesterol, LDL-C, and HDL-C along with APO E polymorphism were studied in 39 subjects with probable AD and 42 cognitive normal individuals.

resultsAD group showed significantly lower levels of leptin (P = 0.00) as compared to control group. However, there was no significant difference in cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-C, and HDL-C levels in AD and control groups. The frequency of ε4 allele in AD (38.5%) was found to be significantly higher than in control (10.3%). ε3 allele was more frequent than ε4 allele in AD and control group.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAPO E polymorphismdementialeptintotal cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID26425011
PMCPMC4564468
OpenAlexW1862653840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.