Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26424853›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

RNA binding to APOBEC3G induces the disassembly of functional deaminase complexes by displacing single-stranded DNA substrates.

Bogdan Polevoda, William M McDougall, Bradley N Tun, Michael Cheung, Jason D Salter, Alan E Friedman, Harold C Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. The current toolbox for APOBEC drug discovery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Structural Determinants of the APOBEC3G N-Terminal Domain for HIV-1 RNA Association.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bogdan PolevodaDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA Center for RNA Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
William M McDougallDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA Center for RNA Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Bradley N TunDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Michael CheungDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Jason D SalterOyaGen, Inc, Rochester BioVenture Center, 77 Ridgeland Road, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.
Alan E FriedmanEnvironmental Health Sciences Center, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Harold C SmithDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA Center for RNA Biology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA OyaGen, Inc, Rochester BioVenture Center, 77 Ridgeland Road, Rochester, NY 14623, USA Environmental Health Sciences Center, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA Center for AIDS Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA harold.smith@rochester.edu.
University of Rochester · USOyaGen (United States) · US

Funding

Discovery of Chemical Probes for RNA-Binding Protein Host Defense FactorsR01GM110119 · NIGMS · OYAGEN, INC. · PI SMITH, HAROLD C · 2015 to 2017
$1.8M
Development of a Novel HIV/AIDS Therapeutic Activating the APOBEC3G Host DefenseR21AI095007 · NIAID · OYAGEN, INC. · PI SMITH, HAROLD C · 2011 to 2012
$462k
Development of a High Throughput Screen for Antagonists of Vif DimerizationR21NS067671 · NINDS · OYAGEN, INC. · PI SMITH, HAROLD C · 2009 to 2011
$161k
NIAID NIH HHS R21AI095007NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110119NINDS NIH HHS R21NS067671PHS HHS NIGMS110568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

APOBEC3G (A3G) DNA deaminase activity requires a holoenzyme complex whose assembly on nascent viral reverse transcripts initiates with A3G dimers binding to ssDNA followed by formation of higher-order A3G homo oligomers. Catalytic activity is inhibited when A3G binds to RNA. Our prior studies suggested that RNA inhibited A3G binding to ssDNA. In this report, near equilibrium binding and gel shift analyses showed that A3G assembly and disassembly on ssDNA was an ordered process involving A3G dimers and multimers thereof. Although, fluorescence anisotropy showed that A3G had similar nanomolar affinity for RNA and ssDNA, RNA stochastically dissociated A3G dimers and higher-order oligomers from ssDNA, suggesting a different modality for RNA binding. Mass spectrometry mapping of A3G peptides cross-linked to nucleic acid suggested ssDNA only bound to three peptides, amino acids (aa) 181-194 in the N-terminus and aa 314-320 and 345-374 in the C-terminus that were part of a continuous exposed surface. RNA bound to these peptides and uniquely associated with three additional peptides in the N- terminus, aa 15-29, 41-52 and 83-99, that formed a continuous surface area adjacent to the ssDNA binding surface. The data predict a mechanistic model of RNA inhibition of ssDNA binding to A3G in which competitive and allosteric interactions determine RNA-bound versus ssDNA-bound conformational states.

Indexed as

Allosteric SiteAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCytidine DeaminaseDNA, Single-StrandedModels, MolecularPeptidesProtein BindingRNAAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseDNA, Single-StrandedPeptidesRNA

Identifiers

PMID26424853
PMCPMC4627094
OpenAlexW1820656975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.